Cutaneous Breast Cancer Metastasis Is Effectively Treated With Intralesional Interleukin-2 and Imiquimod: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review.

IL2 cutaneous breast cancer cutaneous breast cancer metastasis imiquimod interleukin-2 (IL-2) intralesional intralesional immunotherapy intratumoral

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 16 02 2022
accepted: 28 04 2022
entrez: 17 6 2022
pubmed: 18 6 2022
medline: 18 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Breast cancer is the most common non-cutaneous cancer affecting women worldwide and is a major cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality in females. While many women are diagnosed with early-stage disease, a subset of women may present with isolated cutaneous metastases or recurrent locoregional cutaneous metastatic disease. There is a paucity of evidence for effective treatments for cutaneous breast cancer metastases. Herein, we present a case of hormone receptor negative, HER2 positive cutaneous breast cancer metastasis treated with intralesional IL-2 and topical imiquimod, which was well tolerated with only minor low grade side effects. We also present a brief literature review of immunotherapy for cutaneous breast cancer metastasis to frame the discussion around using minimally invasive local therapies for this disease. Together, this limited data suggests that intralesional IL-2 and imiquimod may be considered as a safe option when treating a patient with cutaneous breast cancer metastases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35712509
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.877014
pmc: PMC9192334
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

877014

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Drohan, Vidovic, Barnes, Giacomantonio and Helyer.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ashley Drohan (A)

Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Dejan Vidovic (D)

Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Penelope Jane Barnes (PJ)

Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Carman Anthony Giacomantonio (CA)

Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Lucy Kathryn Helyer (LK)

Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Classifications MeSH