Air pollution and lung cancer survival in Pennsylvania.
Air pollution
Exposomics
Geospatial
Lung cancer
Public health
Survival analysis
Journal
Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
ISSN: 1872-8332
Titre abrégé: Lung Cancer
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8800805
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2022
08 2022
Historique:
received:
12
01
2022
revised:
22
05
2022
accepted:
07
06
2022
pubmed:
19
6
2022
medline:
11
8
2022
entrez:
18
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Exposure to outdoor air pollution (OAP) is associated with increased lung cancer incidence, however little is known about the association of OAP and survival after diagnosis. We investigated the effects of OAP and lung cancer survival in Pennsylvania using data from Pennsylvania Cancer Registry. The study population consisted of 252,123 patients diagnosed between 1990 and 2017. The Environmental Protection Agency's ambient air monitoring network provided information on OAP exposure of NO Median survival time was 0.76 [CIs: 0.75, 0.77] years for the study population and for localized, regional, and distant site diagnosis were 2.2 [CIs: 2.17, 2.23], 1.13 [CIs: 1.12, 1.15], and 0.42 [CIs: 0.41, 0.43] years, respectively. NO These findings supported the hypotheses that OAP can influence the carcinogenic process, impairing chemotherapy treatment, and provide important public health implications since environmental factors are not often considered in prognosis of survival after diagnosis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35716633
pii: S0169-5002(22)00468-8
doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2022.06.004
pmc: PMC9732862
mid: NIHMS1852793
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Air Pollutants
0
Particulate Matter
0
Nitrogen Dioxide
S7G510RUBH
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
65-73Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES013508
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES029294
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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