Sex-Based Differences in Risk Factors and Complications of Chronic Kidney Disease.
chronic kidney disease
disparities
gender
sex
Journal
Seminars in nephrology
ISSN: 1558-4488
Titre abrégé: Semin Nephrol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8110298
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2022
03 2022
Historique:
entrez:
19
6
2022
pubmed:
20
6
2022
medline:
22
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Globally, females are ∼30% more likely to have pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) than males for reasons that are not fully understood. CKD is associated with numerous adverse health outcomes which makes understanding and working to eradicating sex based disparities in CKD prevalence essential. This review maps both what is known, and what is unknown, about the way sex and gender impacts (1) the epidemiology and risk factors for CKD including age, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, smoking, and cerebrovascular disease, and (2) the complications from CKD including kidney disease progression, cardiovascular disease, CKD mineral and bone disorders, anaemia, quality-of-life, cancer and mortality. This mapping can be used to guide future research.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35718363
pii: S0270-9295(22)00014-6
doi: 10.1016/j.semnephrol.2022.04.006
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
153-169Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.