T-cell Immunotherapy and Cardiovascular Disease: Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell and Bispecific T-cell Engager Therapies.

Bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) therapy Cardio-Oncology Cardiotoxicity Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy Immunotherapy

Journal

Heart failure clinics
ISSN: 1551-7136
Titre abrégé: Heart Fail Clin
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231934

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
entrez: 19 6 2022
pubmed: 20 6 2022
medline: 22 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell and bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) therapies have revolutionized the treatment of refractory or relapsed leukemia and lymphoma. Increased use of these therapies has revealed signals of significant cardiotoxicity, including cardiomyopathy/heart failure, arrhythmia, myocardial injury, hemodynamic instability, and cardiovascular death mainly in the context of a profound inflammatory response to CAR T-cell antitumor effects known as cytokine release syndrome (CRS). Preexisting cardiovascular risk factors and disease may increase the risk of such cardiotoxicity. High index of suspicion and close monitoring is required for prompt recognition. Supportive hemodynamic care and targeted anti-IL-6 therapy, as well as possibly broader immunosuppression with corticosteroids, are the cornerstones of the management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35718418
pii: S1551-7136(22)00009-5
doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2022.02.008
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Receptors, Chimeric Antigen 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

443-454

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ashley F Stein-Merlob (AF)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, UCLA-Cardio-Oncology Program, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/A_SteinMerlob.

Sarju Ganatra (S)

Cardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA, USA. Electronic address: sarju.ganatra@lahey.org.

Eric H Yang (EH)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, UCLA-Cardio-Oncology Program, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: ehyang@mednet.ucla.edu.

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Classifications MeSH