Impact of Body Temperature in Patients With Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion: Analysis of the BASILAR Database.

admission body temperature basilar artery occlusion body temperature endovascular treatment peak body temperature

Journal

Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 29 03 2022
accepted: 16 05 2022
entrez: 20 6 2022
pubmed: 21 6 2022
medline: 21 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A link between body temperature and stroke outcomes has been established but not for acute basilar artery occlusion. We aimed to determine the association between body temperature and clinical outcomes in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion and temperature management range. We included patients from the Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Study (BASILAR) database with records of both admission body temperature (ABT) and peak body temperature (PBT). ABT was defined as the body temperature first measured at the hospital visit, PBT was defined as the highest temperature within 24 h of treatment, and minus body temperature (MBT) was defined as PBT-ABT. The primary clinical outcome was favorable functional outcome, defined as the proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale score of 0-3 at 3 months. Secondary outcomes included 3-month mortality, in-hospital mortality, and symptomatic cerebral hemorrhage. A total of 664 patients were enrolled in the study; 74.7% were men, with a median age of 65 (interquartile range, 57.25-74) years. In all patients, multivariate analysis indicated that PBT and MBT were independent predictors of favorable functional outcome [odds ratio (OR), 0.57 (95% CI, 0.43-0.77); OR, 0.68 (95% CI, 0.52-0.88), respectively], and higher ABT, PBT, and MBT were associated with an increased 3-month mortality [OR, 1.47 (95% CI, 1.03-2.10), OR, 1.58 (95% CI, 1.28-1.96), OR, 1.35 (95% CI, 1.11-1.65), respectively]. Proportional odds models demonstrated that when ABT, PBT, MBT were in the range of <37.5, <38.9, and -0.6-2.7°C, respectively, the benefit of the endovascular treatment is clearly greater than that of standard medical treatment in terms of favorable functional outcome. Body temperature is an independent predictor of clinical outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion. It is necessary to control the patient body temperature within the appropriate range in clinical settings. Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1800014759. Registered 03 February 2018. Retrospectively registered.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
A link between body temperature and stroke outcomes has been established but not for acute basilar artery occlusion. We aimed to determine the association between body temperature and clinical outcomes in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion and temperature management range.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We included patients from the Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Study (BASILAR) database with records of both admission body temperature (ABT) and peak body temperature (PBT). ABT was defined as the body temperature first measured at the hospital visit, PBT was defined as the highest temperature within 24 h of treatment, and minus body temperature (MBT) was defined as PBT-ABT. The primary clinical outcome was favorable functional outcome, defined as the proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale score of 0-3 at 3 months. Secondary outcomes included 3-month mortality, in-hospital mortality, and symptomatic cerebral hemorrhage.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 664 patients were enrolled in the study; 74.7% were men, with a median age of 65 (interquartile range, 57.25-74) years. In all patients, multivariate analysis indicated that PBT and MBT were independent predictors of favorable functional outcome [odds ratio (OR), 0.57 (95% CI, 0.43-0.77); OR, 0.68 (95% CI, 0.52-0.88), respectively], and higher ABT, PBT, and MBT were associated with an increased 3-month mortality [OR, 1.47 (95% CI, 1.03-2.10), OR, 1.58 (95% CI, 1.28-1.96), OR, 1.35 (95% CI, 1.11-1.65), respectively]. Proportional odds models demonstrated that when ABT, PBT, MBT were in the range of <37.5, <38.9, and -0.6-2.7°C, respectively, the benefit of the endovascular treatment is clearly greater than that of standard medical treatment in terms of favorable functional outcome.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Body temperature is an independent predictor of clinical outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion. It is necessary to control the patient body temperature within the appropriate range in clinical settings.
Trial Registration UNASSIGNED
Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1800014759. Registered 03 February 2018. Retrospectively registered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35720074
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.907410
pmc: PMC9205153
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

907410

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Zhang, Li, Zhang, Lei, Deng, Zeng, Yu, Wu, Peng, Tian, Zhu, Hu, Hong, Li, Ge, Xu, Ju, Yang, Pan, Zi and Wang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Wenbin Zhang (W)

Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Fengli Li (F)

Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.

Cai Zhang (C)

Department of Neurology, Daqing Oilfield General Hospital, Daqing, China.

Bo Lei (B)

Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.

Wei Deng (W)

Department of Neurology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, China.

Hongliang Zeng (H)

Department of Neurology, Ganzhou People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China.

Yang Yu (Y)

Department of Neurology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, China.

Junxiong Wu (J)

Department of Emergency, Xiangtan Central Hospital, Xiangtan, China.

Daizhou Peng (D)

Department of Neurology, Qianxinan People's Hospital, Xingyi, China.

Zhenxuan Tian (Z)

Department of Neurology, The 404th Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.

Xiurong Zhu (X)

Department of Neurology, Chongzhou People's Hospital, Chongzhou, China.

Zhizhou Hu (Z)

Department of Neurology, Longyan No. 1 Hospital, Longyan, China.

Yifan Hong (Y)

Department of Neurology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.

Wenbo Li (W)

Department of Neurointervention, Luoyang Central Hospital, Luoyang, China.

Hanming Ge (H)

Department of Neurology, Xi'an Third Hospital, Xi'an, China.

Xinwei Xu (X)

Department of Neurology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang, China.

Dongsheng Ju (D)

Department of Neurology, Songyuan Jilin Oilfield Hospital, Songyuan, China.

Shunyu Yang (S)

Department of Neurology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China.

Chengde Pan (C)

Department of Neurology, Banan District People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Wenjie Zi (W)

Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.

Shouchun Wang (S)

Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Classifications MeSH