Rapid On-site Evaluation and Final Cytologic Diagnoses Correlation During Endobronchial Ultrasonography.


Journal

Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology
ISSN: 1948-8270
Titre abrégé: J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101496866

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 06 04 2021
accepted: 12 08 2021
entrez: 22 6 2022
pubmed: 23 6 2022
medline: 24 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The cost-effectiveness and low rate of inadequate sampling with the use of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) along with endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS) is well established. Our aim in this study was to evaluate the correlation of ROSE during EBUS and final cytologic diagnosis and also to see if ROSE might predict the subtype of lung cancer. All consecutive subjects who attended our clinic between January 2016 and January 2019 for the evaluation of pathologic mediastinal and/or hilar lymph nodes (LNs)/mass using EBUS were enrolled into our prospective study. ROSE was performed in the same operating room with EBUS. ROSE results during EBUS were recorded. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of ROSE compared with the final cytologic diagnosis were evaluated. We enrolled 684 LN/mass lesions belonging to 328 patients into this study. When we compared ROSE results and final cytologic diagnosis, these procedures agreed on 91.6% of the LNs (P<0.001). The sensitivity of ROSE and final cytologic diagnosis for granulomatous inflammation was 72.5%, and for lung cancer, it was 89.2% (P<0.001). The sensitivity of ROSE for the adenocarcinoma subtype of lung cancer was 67.7%, and it was 70% for small cell lung cancer. ROSE may help to recognize non-small cell lung cancer during EBUS, especially the adenocarcinoma subtype of lung cancer, which will help ensure having sufficient material for molecular analysis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The cost-effectiveness and low rate of inadequate sampling with the use of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) along with endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS) is well established. Our aim in this study was to evaluate the correlation of ROSE during EBUS and final cytologic diagnosis and also to see if ROSE might predict the subtype of lung cancer.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
All consecutive subjects who attended our clinic between January 2016 and January 2019 for the evaluation of pathologic mediastinal and/or hilar lymph nodes (LNs)/mass using EBUS were enrolled into our prospective study. ROSE was performed in the same operating room with EBUS. ROSE results during EBUS were recorded. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of ROSE compared with the final cytologic diagnosis were evaluated.
RESULTS RESULTS
We enrolled 684 LN/mass lesions belonging to 328 patients into this study. When we compared ROSE results and final cytologic diagnosis, these procedures agreed on 91.6% of the LNs (P<0.001). The sensitivity of ROSE and final cytologic diagnosis for granulomatous inflammation was 72.5%, and for lung cancer, it was 89.2% (P<0.001). The sensitivity of ROSE for the adenocarcinoma subtype of lung cancer was 67.7%, and it was 70% for small cell lung cancer.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
ROSE may help to recognize non-small cell lung cancer during EBUS, especially the adenocarcinoma subtype of lung cancer, which will help ensure having sufficient material for molecular analysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35730779
doi: 10.1097/LBR.0000000000000809
pii: 01436970-202207000-00007
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

191-197

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: There is no conflict of interest or other disclosures.

Références

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Auteurs

Sinem Iliaz (S)

Departments of Pulmonology.

Benan Caglayan (B)

Departments of Pulmonology.

Pinar Bulutay (P)

Pathology, Koc University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Ayse Armutlu (A)

Pathology, Koc University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Isil Uzel (I)

Departments of Pulmonology.

Ayse B Ozturk (AB)

Departments of Pulmonology.

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