Inverse-electron demand Diels Alder Reactions between glycals and tetrazines.
Glycal
HOMO-[LUMO + 1] gaps
IEDDA cycloaddition
Pyridazine
Tetrazine
Journal
Carbohydrate research
ISSN: 1873-426X
Titre abrégé: Carbohydr Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0043535
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Sep 2022
Historique:
received:
26
02
2022
revised:
09
06
2022
accepted:
13
06
2022
pubmed:
24
6
2022
medline:
10
8
2022
entrez:
23
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The inverse-electron demand Diels Alder reaction (IEDDA) of substituted tetrazines with 2,3-unsaturated sugars (glycals) has been investigated to prepare novel carbohydrate-based heterocycles. The cycloaddition reactions occurred in moderate to good, isolated yields and gave acyclic, C-linked pyranose diazines as the major products (33-90%). The effects of variations in sugars, sugar protecting groups, and reaction solvents on the yields and products obtained in these reactions were studied. Lower yields of adducts were isolated for TBDMS-protected glucals and for 4,6-O-benzylidene protected glucals. When unprotected sugars were used, the reactions failed to give the desired cycloadducts. A range of substituted tetrazines were also evaluated in these reactions. For comparison, HOMO-[LUMO + 1] gaps for glycal-tetrazine pairs were calculated using Density Functional (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/631G+ level.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35738050
pii: S0008-6215(22)00124-0
doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2022.108623
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Heterocyclic Compounds
0
Sugars
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
108623Informations de copyright
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