Expression of Zyxin in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer-A Preliminary Study.


Journal

Biomolecules
ISSN: 2218-273X
Titre abrégé: Biomolecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596414

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 06 2022
Historique:
received: 13 05 2022
revised: 09 06 2022
accepted: 09 06 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 28 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The potential involvement of zyxin (ZYX) in carcinogenesis has been investigated in many cancer types. However, there are a limited number of studies on the role of ZYX in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Since lung cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed carcinomas, the aim of our study was to determine the localization and expression levels of ZYX in NSCLC and to correlate the results with the clinicopathological data. The expression of ZYX was assessed in NSCLC cases and in cell lines representing this tumor type. Levels of ZYX were determined in the clinical material using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western Blot. Real-time PCR was used to assess The results showed lower levels of ZYX in NSCLC cells compared with control tissues. This trend was observed at the protein and mRNA levels. The assays on the NSCLC model also demonstrated lower levels of ZYX in cancer cells compared with control cells. The decreased expression of ZYX in NSCLC may indicate a suppressor role of this protein in NSCLC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The potential involvement of zyxin (ZYX) in carcinogenesis has been investigated in many cancer types. However, there are a limited number of studies on the role of ZYX in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Since lung cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed carcinomas, the aim of our study was to determine the localization and expression levels of ZYX in NSCLC and to correlate the results with the clinicopathological data.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The expression of ZYX was assessed in NSCLC cases and in cell lines representing this tumor type. Levels of ZYX were determined in the clinical material using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western Blot. Real-time PCR was used to assess
RESULTS
The results showed lower levels of ZYX in NSCLC cells compared with control tissues. This trend was observed at the protein and mRNA levels. The assays on the NSCLC model also demonstrated lower levels of ZYX in cancer cells compared with control cells.
CONCLUSIONS
The decreased expression of ZYX in NSCLC may indicate a suppressor role of this protein in NSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35740950
pii: biom12060827
doi: 10.3390/biom12060827
pmc: PMC9221212
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Messenger 0
ZYX protein, human 0
Zyxin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Aleksandra Partynska (A)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Agnieszka Gomulkiewicz (A)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Aleksandra Piotrowska (A)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Jedrzej Grzegrzolka (J)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Adam Rzechonek (A)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Wroclaw Medical University, 53-439 Wroclaw, Poland.

Katarzyna Ratajczak-Wielgomas (K)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Marzenna Podhorska-Okolow (M)

Division of Ultrastructural Research, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.

Piotr Dziegiel (P)

Division of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Division of Human Biology, Faculty of Physiotherapy, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, 51-612 Wroclaw, Poland.

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