Laparoscopic vs. open resection for colon cancer-quality of oncologic resection evaluation in a medium volume center.

colon cancer laparoscopic surgery oncologic resection

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-1015
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 31 01 2022
accepted: 20 04 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 25 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite concerns regarding oncologic safety, laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer has been proven in several trials in the lasts decades to be superior to open surgery. In addition, the benefits of laparoscopic surgery can be offered to other patients with malignant disease. The aim of the present study was to compare the quality of oncologic resection for non-metastatic, resectable colon cancer between laparoscopic and open surgery in terms of specimen margins and retrieved lymph nodes in a medium volume center in Romania. A total of 219 patients underwent surgery for non-metastatic colon cancer between January 2017 and December 2020. Of these, 52 underwent laparoscopic resection, while 167 had open surgery. None of the patients in the laparoscopic group had positive circumferential margins (P=0.035) while 12 (7.19%) patients in the open group (OG) had positive margins. A total of three patients in the laparoscopic group (5.77%) and seven patients (4.19%) in the OG had invaded axial margins. While the number of retrieved lymph nodes was not correlated with the type of procedure [laparoscopic group 16.12 (14±6.56), OG 17.31 (15±8.42), P=0.448], the lymph node ratio was significantly higher in the OG (P=0.003). Given the results of the present study, it is safe to conclude that laparoscopic surgery is not inferior to open surgery for non-metastatic colon cancer in a medium volume center.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35747155
doi: 10.3892/etm.2022.11382
pii: ETM-24-1-11382
pmc: PMC9204561
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

455

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Enciu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Octavian Enciu (O)

Discipline of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, Elias University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 11468, Romania.

Adelaida Avino (A)

Discipline of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.

Valentin Calu (V)

Discipline of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, Elias University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 11468, Romania.

Elena Adelina Toma (EA)

Discipline of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, Elias University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 11468, Romania.

Adrian Tulin (A)

Discipline of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.

Raluca Tulin (R)

Discipline of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of Endocrinology, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.

Iulian Slavu (I)

Discipline of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.

Laura Răducu (L)

Discipline of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.

Andra-Elena Balcangiu-Stroescu (AE)

Discipline of Physiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of Dialysis, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest 050098, Romania.

Daniela-Elena Gheoca Mutu (DE)

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.
Discipline of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.

Luminiţa Florentina Tomescu (LF)

Department of Interventional Radiology, Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 011356, Romania.

Adrian Miron (A)

Discipline of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, Romania.
Department of General Surgery, Elias University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 11468, Romania.

Classifications MeSH