The impact of daytime transoral neuromuscular stimulation on upper airway physiology - A mechanistic clinical investigation.


Journal

Physiological reports
ISSN: 2051-817X
Titre abrégé: Physiol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101607800

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
revised: 02 06 2022
received: 14 04 2022
accepted: 05 06 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 28 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is a need for alternatives to positive airway pressure for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and snoring. Improving upper airway dilator function might alleviate upper airway obstruction. We hypothesized that transoral neuromuscular stimulation would reduce upper airway collapse in concert with improvement in genioglossal muscle function. Subjects with simple snoring and mild OSA (AHI < 15/h on screening) underwent in-laboratory polysomnography with concurrent genioglossal electromyography (EMGgg) before and after 4-6 weeks of twice-daily transoral neuromuscular stimulation. Twenty patients completed the study: Sixteen males, mean ± SD age 40 ± 13 years, and BMI 26.3 ± 3.8 kg/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 35748091
doi: 10.14814/phy2.15360
pmc: PMC9226850
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e15360

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : T32 HL134632
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society.

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Auteurs

Brandon Nokes (B)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.
VA San Diego, Division of Sleep Medicine, San Diego, California, USA.

Christopher N Schmickl (CN)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Rebbecca Brena (R)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Nana Naa-Oye Bosompra (NN)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Dillon Gilbertson (D)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Scott A Sands (SA)

Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Rakesh Bhattacharjee (R)

Rady's Children's Hospital, San Diego, California, USA.

Dwayne L Mann (DL)

Institute for Social Science Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Robert L Owens (RL)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Atul Malhotra (A)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

Jeremy E Orr (JE)

University of California, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, La Jolla, California, USA.

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Classifications MeSH