Decreased Antibody Response After Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Vaccination in Patients With Down Syndrome.


Journal

The Journal of infectious diseases
ISSN: 1537-6613
Titre abrégé: J Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0413675

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 09 2022
Historique:
received: 15 02 2022
accepted: 10 06 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 9 9 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The risk of a severe course of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in adults with Down syndrome is increased, resulting in an up to 10-fold increase in mortality, in particular in those >40 years of age. After primary SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, the higher risks remain. In this prospective observational cohort study, SARS-CoV-2 spike S1-specific antibody responses after routine SARS-CoV-2 vaccination (BNT162b2, messenger RNA [mRNA]-1273, or ChAdOx1) in adults with Down syndrome and healthy controls were compared. Adults with Down syndrome showed lower antibody concentrations after 2 mRNA vaccinations or after 2 ChAdOx1 vaccinations. After 2 mRNA vaccinations, lower antibody concentrations were seen with increasing age. NCT05145348.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35748853
pii: 6617441
doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac235
pmc: PMC9278229
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
COVID-19 Vaccines 0
RNA, Messenger 0
BNT162 Vaccine N38TVC63NU

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05145348']

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

673-677

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Auteurs

Bianca M M Streng (BMM)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Marin Bont (M)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Eveline M Delemarre (EM)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Center of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Rob S Binnendijk (RS)

Laboratory for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Gaby Smit (G)

Laboratory for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Gerco den Hartog (G)

Laboratory for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Antonia M W Coppus (AMW)

Department for Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Esther de Vries (E)

Tranzo, Tilburg School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Jeroen Bosch Academy Research, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.

Michel E Weijerman (ME)

Department of Pediatrics, Alrijne Hospital, Leiderdorp, The Netherlands.

Regina Lamberts (R)

Department of Pediatrics, Alrijne Hospital, Leiderdorp, The Netherlands.

Gert de Graaf (G)

Foundation Stichting Down Syndroom, Meppel, The Netherlands.

Fiona R van der Klis (FR)

Laboratory for Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Gestur Vidarsson (G)

Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences and Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Neele Rave (N)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Louis J Bont (LJ)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Joanne G Wildenbeest (JG)

Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

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