Elder abuse and hospitalization in rural Malaysia.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 28 02 2022
accepted: 03 06 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 29 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our study aims to describe and determine factors associated with hospitalization among victims of elder abuse and neglect (EAN) in rural Malaysia. A cross sectional study based on the baseline data of the Malaysian Elder Mistreatment Project (MAESTRO) collected from November 2013 until July 2014 involving 1927 older adults in Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan was conducted. EAN was determined using the modified Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS) and hospitalization rates were determined based on self-report. The prevalence of overall EAN was 8.1% (95%CI 6.9-9.3). Among male respondents, 9.5% revealed history of abuse and among female respondents, 7.2% reported experiencing EAN. The annual hospitalization rates per 100 persons within the past one year among EAN victims and non-victims were 18 per 100 persons (SD = 46.1) and 15 per 100 persons (SD = 64.1) respectively. Among respondents with history of EAN, 16.0% (n = 21) had been hospitalized in the past 12 months while among respondents with no EAN experience, 10.2% (n = 153) were hospitalized. Multivariable analyses using Poisson regression did not show any significant association between EAN and hospitalization. This could be due to the complex interactions between medical and social circumstances that play a role in hospital admissions, factors affecting the health care system, and access to health care among EAN victims.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35749384
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270163
pii: PONE-D-22-06038
pmc: PMC9231721
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0270163

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Muhammad Abbas M Firdaus (MAM)

Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Sungai Buloh Campus, Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.

Raudah Mohd Yunus (R)

Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Noran Naqiah Hairi (NN)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Health and Well-being Research Cluster, Institute of Research Management and Monitoring, Research Management and Innovation Complex, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Wan Yuen Choo (WY)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Farizah Hairi (F)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Leny Suzana Suddin (LS)

Department of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.

Rajini Sooryanarayana (R)

Family Health Development Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

Norliana Ismail (N)

Disease Control Division, Tobacco Control Unit, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

Devi Peramalah (D)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Zainudin M Ali (ZM)

Negeri Sembilan Health State Department, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Sharifah N Ahmad (SN)

Negeri Sembilan Health State Department, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Inayah A Razak (IA)

Negeri Sembilan Health State Department, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Sajaratulnisah Othman (S)

Department of Primary Care Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Awang Bulgiba (A)

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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