Comparative effect of two educational videos on self-efficacy and kinesiophobia in people with knee osteoarthritis: an online randomised controlled trial.


Journal

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
ISSN: 1522-9653
Titre abrégé: Osteoarthritis Cartilage
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9305697

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2022
Historique:
received: 28 03 2022
revised: 27 05 2022
accepted: 31 05 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 28 9 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare change in self-efficacy for managing knee osteoarthritis (OA) pain and kinesiophobia after watching an educational video based on an empowerment and participatory discourse with a video based on a disease and impairment discourse. Two-arm randomised controlled trial with participants aged ≥45 years with knee pain (n = 589). Participants completed both baseline and follow-up outcomes and watched one randomly-allocated video (12-minute duration) during one 30-45-minute session within a single online survey. The experimental video presented evidence-based knee OA information using design and language that aimed to empower people and focus on activity participation to manage OA, while the control video presented similar information but with a disease and impairment focus. Primary outcome measures were Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale pain subscale (range 0-10) and Brief Fear of Movement Scale for OA (range 6-24). Secondary outcomes were expectations about prognosis and physical activity benefits, perceived importance and motivation to be physically active, knee OA knowledge, hopefulness for the future, level of concern and perceived need for surgery. Compared to control (n = 293), the experimental group (n = 296) showed improved self-efficacy for managing OA pain (mean difference 0.4 [95%CI 0.2, 0.6] units) and reduced kinesiophobia (1.6 [1.1, 2.0] units). The experimental group also demonstrated greater improvements in all secondary outcomes apart from hopefulness, which was high in both groups. An educational video based on an empowerment and participatory discourse improved pain self-efficacy and reduced kinesiophobia in people with knee OA more than a video based on a disease and impairment discourse. gov registration NCT05156216, Universal trial number U1111-1269-6143.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35750241
pii: S1063-4584(22)00763-4
doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2022.05.010
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05156216']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1398-1410

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Osteoarthritis Research Society International. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest None of the investigator team have any financial or other competing interests to declare.

Auteurs

T Egerton (T)

Centre for Health Exercise & Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: thorlene.egerton@unimelb.edu.au.

K L Bennell (KL)

Centre for Health Exercise & Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

F McManus (F)

Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

K E Lamb (KE)

Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; Methods and Implementation Support for Clinical Health Research Platform, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

R S Hinman (RS)

Centre for Health Exercise & Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH