Intramyocardial adenoviral vascular endothelial growth factor-D

adenovirus angiogenesis arrhythmias gene therapy refractory angina vascular endothelial growth factor

Journal

The journal of gene medicine
ISSN: 1521-2254
Titre abrégé: J Gene Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9815764

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
revised: 13 06 2022
received: 01 05 2022
accepted: 19 06 2022
pubmed: 25 6 2022
medline: 19 8 2022
entrez: 24 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The phase I KAT301 trial investigated the use of intramyocardial adenoviral vascular endothelial growth factor-D We analyzed non-invasive risk predictors of ventricular arrhythmias from 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG) as well as heart rate variability (HRV) and the incidence of arrhythmias from 24 h ambulatory ECG at baseline and 3 and 12 months after the GT. In addition, we analyzed the incidence of new-onset arrhythmias and pacemaker implantations during 8.2 years (range 6.3-10.4 years) of follow-up. We found no significant increase in arrhythmias, including supraventricular and ventricular ectopic beats, atrial fibrillation, non-sustained ventricular tachycardias, and life-threatening tachycardias, nor changes in the non-invasive risk predictors of ventricular arrhythmias in the AdVEGF-D treated patients. Instead, we found a significant improvement in the very low and high-frequency bands of HRV suggestive of improved cardiac autonomic regulation after GT. In conclusion, our results suggest that AdVEGF-D GT does not predispose to arrhythmias and might improve HRV metrics.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The phase I KAT301 trial investigated the use of intramyocardial adenoviral vascular endothelial growth factor-D
METHODS
We analyzed non-invasive risk predictors of ventricular arrhythmias from 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG) as well as heart rate variability (HRV) and the incidence of arrhythmias from 24 h ambulatory ECG at baseline and 3 and 12 months after the GT. In addition, we analyzed the incidence of new-onset arrhythmias and pacemaker implantations during 8.2 years (range 6.3-10.4 years) of follow-up.
RESULTS
We found no significant increase in arrhythmias, including supraventricular and ventricular ectopic beats, atrial fibrillation, non-sustained ventricular tachycardias, and life-threatening tachycardias, nor changes in the non-invasive risk predictors of ventricular arrhythmias in the AdVEGF-D treated patients. Instead, we found a significant improvement in the very low and high-frequency bands of HRV suggestive of improved cardiac autonomic regulation after GT.
CONCLUSIONS
In conclusion, our results suggest that AdVEGF-D GT does not predispose to arrhythmias and might improve HRV metrics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35750637
doi: 10.1002/jgm.3437
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor D 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01002430']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e3437

Subventions

Organisme : Kuopio University Hospital Heart Center

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Aleksi J Leikas (AJ)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Gene Therapy Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Iiro Hassinen (I)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Mikkeli Central Hospital, Mikkeli, Finland.

Antti Kivelä (A)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Antti Hedman (A)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Hanna Mussalo (H)

Imaging Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Seppo Ylä-Herttuala (S)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Gene Therapy Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Juha E K Hartikainen (JEK)

Heart Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Gene Therapy Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

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