Emotional intelligence, cortisol and α-amylase response to highly stressful hyper-realistic surgical simulation of a mass casualty event scenario.

Emotional intelligence HPA SNS Simulation Stress

Journal

Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology
ISSN: 2666-4976
Titre abrégé: Compr Psychoneuroendocrinol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101774169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 12 10 2020
revised: 29 01 2021
accepted: 29 01 2021
entrez: 27 6 2022
pubmed: 3 2 2021
medline: 3 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lifetime exposure to stress leads to risk of suffering from cumulative detrimental physiological and psychological ailments. Due to the nature of healthcare and exposure to trauma, medical professionals are particularly susceptible to the negative impacts of high stress environments. emotional intelligence plays a role in ameliorating the risk of being negatively impacted by these stressors. As such, there is special interest to develop and implement training interventions for medical personnel that would allow them to improve emotional intelligence potential with the goal of enabling them to handle stress better and mitigate burnout. A hyper-realistic surgical simulation training session, replicating the intensity of a Mass-Casualty Event scenario, was implemented to allow medical professionals to experience this in real time. Overall, the training led to increased emotional intelligence, correlating with decreased hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and sympathetic nervous system stress biomarkers, cortisol and α-amylase. This novel training provides, at least, short-term improvements in emotional intelligence that is reflected with a physiological response. These results guide the ongoing effort to develop therapeutic tools to improve long term stress management, mitigate burnout and reduce post-traumatic stress risk after an exposure to a Mass-Casualty event scenario.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35754451
doi: 10.1016/j.cpnec.2021.100031
pii: S2666-4976(21)00005-9
pmc: PMC9216348
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100031

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Isain Zapata (I)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80134, USA.

Joseph Farrell (J)

Department of Military Medicine, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80134, USA.

Svetlana Morrell (S)

Department of Military Medicine, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80134, USA.

Rebecca Ryznar (R)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80134, USA.

Tuan N Hoang (TN)

Naval Readiness Training Command, Naval Medical Forces, Pacific, Twentynine Palms, CA, 92277, USA.

Anthony J LaPorta (AJ)

Department of Military Medicine, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80134, USA.

Classifications MeSH