Effect of prenatal and postnatal exposure to home renovation on the risk of common cold in preschool children.
childhood
common cold
early-life exposure
house redecoration
indoor new furniture
Journal
Indoor air
ISSN: 1600-0668
Titre abrégé: Indoor Air
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9423515
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2022
06 2022
Historique:
revised:
19
05
2022
received:
12
10
2021
accepted:
21
05
2022
entrez:
28
6
2022
pubmed:
29
6
2022
medline:
30
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Common cold is usually considered to be associated with outdoor climate, but the evidence linking with indoor environmental factors is lacking. The role of indoor renovations during which critical timing window on childhood common cold remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effect of exposure to new furniture and/or redecoration during prenatal and postnatal periods on the occurrence and duration of common cold in preschool children. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 39 782 children aged 3-6 years in seven cities of China. The occurrence and duration of common cold in children, and their lifetime exposures to indoor new furniture and redecoration (including pregnancy, the first year of life, and after one year old) were assessed using a questionnaire administered by the parents. Associations between high frequency (>5 colds) and long duration (≥2 weeks per cold) of common cold during past 12 months and exposure to indoor new furniture/redecoration were examined by logistic regression models in terms of odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). We found that the prevalence of high frequency and long duration of common cold in preschool children in China were, respectively, 9.2% and 11.9%. Frequent common cold was significantly associated with exposure to indoor new furniture/redecoration during pregnancy, first year, and after 1 year old, respectively, with the ORs (95% CI) = 1.25 (1.12-1.39), 1.11 (1.00-1.25), and 1.09 (1.01-1.18). Furthermore, childhood long duration per cold was associated with exposure to indoor new furniture/redecoration during pregnancy with OR (95% CI) of 1.14 (1.03-1.25) but not with postnatal exposure. We identified that prenatal exposure to home renovation was more critical than postnatal exposure for an increased risk of high frequency and long duration of common cold. Sensitivity analysis showed that the association between prenatal exposure to indoor renovations and the risk of childhood common cold was consistent and robust, and the associations were modified by some personal and indoor environmental factors. Our findings indicated that prenatal and postnatal exposure to home renovation played an important role in the risk of childhood common cold, supporting the hypothesis of "fetal origin of childhood infection."
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e13063Informations de copyright
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Références
Heikkinen T, Järvinen A. The common cold. Lancet. 2003;361:51-59.
Allan GM, Arroll B. Prevention and treatment of the common cold: making sense of the evidence. CMAJ. 2014;186:190-199.
Monto AS. Studies of the community and family: acute respiratory illness and infection. Epidemiol Rev. 1993;16:351-373.
Thompson M, Vodicka TA, Blair PS, Buckley DI, Heneghan C, Hay AD. Duration of symptoms of respiratory tract infections in children: systematic review. BMJ. 2013;347:f7027.
Fashner J, Ericson K, Werner S. Treatment of the common cold in children and adults. Am Fam Phys. 2012;86:153-159.
Fuchs O, von Mutius E. Prenatal and childhood infections: implications for the development and treatment of childhood asthma. Lancet Respir Med. 2013;1:743-754.
Li F, Zhou Y, Li S, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of childhood allergic diseases in eight metropolitan cities in china: a multicenter study. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:1.
Bronstein AC, Spyker DA, Cantilena JR, Green JL, Rumack BH, Giffin S. 2009 annual report of the american association of poison control centers' national poison data system (NPDS): 27th annual report. Clin Toxicol. 2010;48:979-1178.
Ball TM, Holberg CJ, Aldous MB, Martinez FD, Wright AL. Influence of attendance at day care on the common cold from birth through 13 years of age. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002;156:121-126.
Cohen S, Tyrrell DA, Smith AP. Psychological stress and susceptibility to the common cold. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:606-612.
Cohen S, Tyrrell DJ, Russell MH. Smoking, alcohol consumption, and susceptibility to the common cold. Am J Public Health. 1993;83:1277-1283.
Nieman D. Exercise, upper respiratory tract infection, and the immune system. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1994;26:128.
Xu Q, Li X, Wang S, et al. Fine particulate air pollution and hospital emergency room visits for respiratory disease in urban areas in Beijing, China, in 2013. PLoS One. 2016;11:e0153099.
Darrow LA, Klein M, Flanders WD, Mulholland JA, Tolbert PE, Strickland MJ. Air pollution and acute respiratory infections among children 0-4 years of age: an 18-year time-series study. Am J Epidemiol. 2014;180:968-977.
Mäkinen TM, Juvonen R, Jokelainen J, et al. Cold temperature and low humidity are associated with increased occurrence of respiratory tract infections. Respir Med. 2009;103:456-462.
Mourtzoukou E, Falagas M. Exposure to cold and respiratory tract infections. [review article] Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2007;11:938-943.
Lu C, Miao Y, Zeng J, Jiang W, Shen YM, Deng Q. Prenatal exposure to ambient temperature variation increases the risk of common cold in children. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018;154:221-227.
Perez-Padilla R, Schilmann A, Riojas-Rodriguez H. Respiratory health effects of indoor air pollution. [review article] Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2010;14:1079-1086.
du Prel X, Krämer U, Behrendt H, et al. Preschool children's health and its association with parental education and individual living conditions in east and west germany. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:1.
Karvonen AM, Hyvärinen A, Roponen M, et al. Confirmed moisture damage at home, respiratory symptoms and atopy in early life: a birth-cohort study. Pediatr. 2009;124:e329-e338.
Nafstad P, Jaakkola J, Skrondal A, Magnus P. Day care center characteristics and children's respiratory health. Indoor Air. 2005;15:69-75.
Norbäck D, Lu C, Zhang Y, et al. Common cold among pre-school children in China-associations with ambient PM10 and dampness, mould, cats, dogs, rats and cockroaches in the home environment. Environ Int. 2017;103:13-22.
Franklin PJ. Indoor air quality and respiratory health of children. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2007;8:281-286.
Mendell MJ. Indoor residential chemical emissions as risk factors for respiratory and allergic effects in children: a review. Indoor Air. 2007;17:259-277.
Deng Q, Lu C, Ou C, Liu W. Effects of early life exposure to outdoor air pollution and indoor renovation on childhood asthma in china. Build Environ. 2015;93:84-91.
Brown S. Volatile organic pollutants in new and established buildings in Melbourne, Australia. Indoor Air. 2002;12:55-63.
Liang W, Yang C, Yang X. Long-term concentrations of volatile organic compounds in a new apartment in Beijing, China. Build Environ. 2014;82:693-701.
Wang J, Yan X, Yang W, et al. Association between indoor environment and common cold among children aged 7-9 years in five typical cities in China. Environ Sustain Indic. 2020;6:100033.
Lee K, Yang W, Bofinger N. Impact of microenvironmental nitrogen dioxide concentrations on personal exposures in australia. J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2000;50:1739-1744.
Son B, Breysse P, Yang W. Volatile organic compounds concentrations in residential indoor and outdoor and its personal exposure in Korea. Environ Int. 2003;29:79-85.
Diez U, Rehwagen M, Rolle-Kampczyk U, et al. Redecoration of apartments promotes obstructive bronchitis in atopy risk infants-results of the lars study. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2003;206:173-179.
Jaakkola JJ, Parise H, Kislitsin V, Lebedeva NI, Spengler JD. Asthma, wheezing, and allergies in russian schoolchildren in relation to new surface materials in the home. Am J Public Health. 2004;94:560-562.
Selgrade MJK, Lemanske RF, Gilmour MI, et al. Induction of asthma and the environment: what we know and need to know. Environ Health Perspect. 2006;114:615-619.
Hylkema MN, Blacquière MJ. Intrauterine effects of maternal smoking on sensitization, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2009;6:660-662.
Noakes PS, Holt PG, Prescott SL. Maternal smoking in pregnancy alters neonatal cytokine responses. Allergy. 2003;58:1053-1058.
Roduit C, Wohlgensinger J, Frei R, et al. Prenatal animal contact and gene expression of innate immunity receptors at birth are associated with atopic dermatitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011;127:179-185.
Bowatte G, Lodge C, Lowe A, et al. The influence of childhood traffic-related air pollution exposure on asthma, allergy and sensitization: a systematic review and a meta-analysis of birth cohort studies. Allergy. 2015;70:245-256.
Lehmann I, Thoelke A, Rehwagen M, et al. The influence of maternal exposure to volatile organic compounds on the cytokine secretion profile of neonatal t cells. Environ Toxicol. 2002;17:203-210.
Herberth G, Herzog T, Hinz D, et al. Renovation activities during pregnancy induce a th2 shift in fetal but not in maternal immune system. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2013;216:309-316.
Zhao Z, Zhang X, Liu R, et al. Prenatal and early life home environment exposure in relation to preschool children’s asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema in Taiyuan, China. Chin Sci Bull. 2013;58:4245-4251.
Deng Q, Lu C, Dan N, et al. Early life exposure to ambient air pollution and childhood asthma in china. Environ Res. 2015b;143:83-92.
Zhang YP, Li BZ, Chen H, et al. Ten cities cross-sectional questionnaire survey of children asthma and other allergies in china. Chin Sci Bull. 2013;58:4182-4189.
Asher MI, Montefort S, Björkstén B, et al. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: Isaac phases one and three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet. 2006;368:733-743.
Bornehag C-G, Sundell J, Bonini S, et al. Dampness in buildings as a risk factor for health effects, euroexpo: a multidisciplinary review of the literature (1998-2000) on dampness and mite exposure in buildings and health effects. Indoor Air. 2004;14:243-257.
Grossman J. One airway, one disease. Chest. 1997;111:S11-S16.
Rowe RK, Gill MA. Asthma: the interplay between viral infections and allergic diseases. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2015;35(1):115-127.
Gern JE. Rhinovirus and the initiation of asthma. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009;9(1):73-78.
Jackson DJ. Early-life viral infections and the development of asthma: a target for asthma prevention? Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;14(2):131-136.
Jackson DJ, Lemanske RF Jr. The role of respiratory virus infections in childhood asthma inception. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2010;30(4):513-522, vi.
Chavasse RJ, Kerr M. Asthma in children. Medicine. 2016;44(5):281-286.
Lowe L, Murray CS, Martin L, et al. Reported versus confirmed wheeze and lung function in early life. Arch Dis Child. 2004;89(6):540-543.
Skytt N, Bønnelykke K, Bisgaard H. “To wheeze or not to wheeze”: that is not the question. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;130(2):403-407.
Arroll B. Common cold. BMJ Clin Evid. 2011;1510.
Sun Y, Zhang Y, Sundell J, Fan Z, Bao L. Dampness at dorm and its associations with allergy and airways infection among college students in china: a cross-sectional study. Indoor Air. 2009;19:174-182.
Sun Y, Wang Z, Zhang Y, Sundell J. In china, students in crowded dormitories with a low ventilation rate have more common colds: evidence for airborne transmission. PLoS One. 2011;6:e27140.
American Lung Association, American Medical Association, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Agency USEP. Indoor air pollution: An introduction for health professionals. US Government Printing Office 1994-523-217/81322 Available US Environmental Protection Agency, (6607J); 1994.
Huang C, Liu W, Cai J, Wang X, Zou Z, Sun C. Household formaldehyde exposure and its associations with dwelling characteristics, lifestyle behaviours, and childhood health outcomes in Shanghai, China. Build Environ. 2017;125:143-152.
Manuel J. A healthy home environment? Environ Health Perspect. 1999;107:A352-A357.
Pappas GP, Herbert RJ, Henderson W, Koenig J, Stover B, Barnhart S. The respiratory effects of volatile organic compounds. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2000;6:1-8.
Savilahti R, Uitti J, Laippala P, Husman T, Roto P. Respiratory morbidity among children following renovation of a water-damaged school. Arch Environ Health. 2000;55:405-410.
Jaakkola JJ, Verkasalo PK, Jaakkola N. Plastic wall materials in the home and respiratory health in young children. Am J Public Health. 2000;90:797-799.
Deng Q, Lu C, Ou C, Chen L, Yuan H. Preconceptional, prenatal and postnatal exposure to outdoor and indoor environmental factors on allergic diseases/symptoms in preschool children. Chemosphere. 2016;152:459-467.
Diez U, Kroeßner T, Rehwagen M, et al. Effects of indoor painting and smoking on airway symptoms in atopy risk children in the first year of life results of the lars-study. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2000;203:23-28.
Emenius G, Svartengren M, Korsgaard J, Nordvall L, Pershagen G, Wickman M. Indoor exposures and recurrent wheezing in infants: a study in the bamse cohort. Acta Paediatr. 2004;93:899-905.
Franck U, Weller A, Röder SW, et al. Prenatal VOC exposure and redecoration are related to wheezing in early infancy. Environ Int. 2014;73:393-401.
Burr ML, Anderson H, Austin J, et al. Respiratory symptoms and home environment in children: a national survey. Thorax. 1999;54:27-32.
Ezzati M, Kammen DM. Indoor air pollution from biomass combustion and acute respiratory infections in Kenya: an exposure-response study. Lancet. 2001;358:619-624.
Mishra V. Indoor air pollution from biomass combustion and acute respiratory illness in preschool age children in Zimbabwe. Int J Epidemiol. 2003;32:847-853.
Barker DJ, Osmond C. Infant mortality, childhood nutrition, and Ischaemic heart disease in England and wales. Lancet. 1986;327:1077-1081.
Liu Y, Shen J, Zhu XD. Effect of temperature, relative humidity and ach on the emission of volatile organic compounds from particleboard. Adv Mat Res. 2010;113-116:1874-1877.
Wiglusz R, Sitko E, Jarnuszkiewicz I. Formaldehyde release from furnishing fabrics. Effect of ageing, temperature and air humidity. Bull Inst Marit Trop Med Gdynia. 1991;42:51-56.
Jiang C, Li S, Zhang P, Wang J. Pollution level and seasonal variations of carbonyl compounds, aromatic hydrocarbons and TVOC in a furniture mall in Beijing, China. Build Environ. 2013;69:227-232.
Nicholson KG, Webster RG, Hay AJ. Textbook of influenza. Blackwell Science Ltd. 1998.
Winther B, Gwaltney JM, Mygind N, Turner RB, Hendley JO. Sites of rhinovirus recovery after point inoculation of the upper airway. JAMA. 1986;256:1763-1767.
Douglas RG Jr, Lindgren KM, Couch RB. Exposure to cold environment and rhinovirus common cold: Failure to demonstrate effect. N Engl J Med. 1968;279:742-747.