Multidisciplinary Management of Infantile Hypophosphatasia Resulting in Radiographic and Clinical Improvement: A Case Report.

endocrinopathy enzyme replacement therapy evidence-based medicine multidisciplinary care pediatric orthopedics pediatric trauma

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
accepted: 27 05 2022
entrez: 30 6 2022
pubmed: 1 7 2022
medline: 1 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is a rare genetic condition that can manifest from the prenatal period to adulthood. Clinical presentation is characterized by six major forms. HPP can be complex and debilitating. A two-year-old male with a past medical history of HPP presented to our emergency room with a non-displaced supracondylar fracture after minor trauma. Non-accidental trauma was considered in addition to inadequate medical control of his HPP. He was referred to our multidisciplinary clinic and asfotase alfa was increased to an appropriate dose. A multidisciplinary approach is the standard of care for the management of children with HPP, allowing for routine evaluation by tertiary specialists. This includes medication dosing surveillance with serum studies and imaging. Enzyme replacement therapy, appropriately dosed by considering weight and laboratory values, may reduce orthopedic complications. A multidisciplinary team's surveillance of patients with HPP ensures proper medication management, decreases the likelihood of bony injury and encourages continued patient follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35769684
doi: 10.7759/cureus.25426
pmc: PMC9235917
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e25426

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Qubain et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Leeann Qubain (L)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.

Pamela Smith (P)

Department of Endocrinology, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, USA.

Neeraj Vij (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.

Mohan Belthur (M)

Pediatric Orthopaedics, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, USA.
Pediatric Orthopaedics, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.

Classifications MeSH