Change processes in psychotherapy for patients presenting with histrionic personality disorder.

clarification-oriented psychotherapy hierarchical linear modelling histrionic personality disorder mechanisms of change process-outcome study

Journal

Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
ISSN: 1099-0879
Titre abrégé: Clin Psychol Psychother
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9416196

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
revised: 13 06 2022
received: 30 12 2021
accepted: 27 06 2022
pubmed: 2 7 2022
medline: 3 2 2023
entrez: 1 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) with a lifetime prevalence rate of 1.8% is an under-researched psychiatric diagnosis. The present study therefore aimed to investigate both the processes and outcomes of psychotherapy for HPD in a non-controlled study. A total of 159 patients diagnosed with HPD were recruited and received clarification-oriented psychotherapy. Sessions 15, 20, and 25 were video-recorded and analysed using the Process-Content-Relationship Scale. Therapy outcome was assessed with symptom measures at intake and discharge. Hierarchical linear modelling was applied to estimate the changes in the psychotherapeutic outcome and associations with patient and therapist process developments. Improvements in relationship processes of patients and therapists were systematically related to outcome while only partial relationships were found on the levels of process and content. The present study represents the first systematic insight into core changes in patients with HPD undergoing psychotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35776063
doi: 10.1002/cpp.2769
pmc: PMC10084191
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

64-72

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Anna Babl (A)

Adelphi University, Garden City, New York, USA.
University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Juan Martín Gómez Penedo (JM)

University of Buenos Aires (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Thomas Berger (T)

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Noemi Schneider (N)

University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Rainer Sachse (R)

Institute for Psychological Psychotherapy, University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Ueli Kramer (U)

Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH