chromMAGMA: regulatory element-centric interrogation of risk variants.
Journal
Life science alliance
ISSN: 2575-1077
Titre abrégé: Life Sci Alliance
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101728869
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2022
10 2022
Historique:
received:
11
03
2022
revised:
07
06
2022
accepted:
08
06
2022
entrez:
1
7
2022
pubmed:
2
7
2022
medline:
8
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Candidate causal risk variants from genome-wide association studies reside almost exclusively in noncoding regions of the genome and innovative approaches are necessary to understand their biological function. Multi-marker analysis of genomic annotation (MAGMA) is a widely used program that nominates candidate risk genes by mapping single-nucleotide polymorphism summary statistics from genome-wide association studies to gene bodies. We augmented MAGMA to create chromatin-MAGMA (chromMAGMA), a method to nominate candidate risk genes based on the presence of risk variants within noncoding regulatory elements (REs). We applied chromMAGMA to a genetic susceptibility dataset for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), a rare gynecologic malignancy characterized by high mortality. This identified 155 unique candidate EOC risk genes across five EOC histotypes; 83% (105/127) of high-grade serous ovarian cancer risk genes had not previously been implicated in this EOC histotype. Risk genes nominated by chromMAGMA converged on mRNA splicing and transcriptional dysregulation pathways. chromMAGMA is a pipeline that nominates candidate risk genes through a gene regulation-focused approach and helps interpret the biological mechanism of noncoding risk variants for complex diseases.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35777959
pii: 5/10/e202201446
doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201446
pmc: PMC9251535
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Chromatin
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : T32 GM118288
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA087969
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA067262
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U01 CA176726
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : UM1 CA186107
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T043202/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA049449
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001881
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2022 Nameki et al.
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