Psychological complications in patients with acromegaly: relationships with sex, arthropathy, and quality of life.


Journal

Endocrine
ISSN: 1559-0100
Titre abrégé: Endocrine
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9434444

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 29 03 2022
accepted: 02 06 2022
pubmed: 3 7 2022
medline: 20 8 2022
entrez: 2 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Current treatment of acromegaly restores a normal life expectancy in most cases. So, the study of persistent complications affecting patients' quality of life (QoL) is of paramount importance, especially motor disability and depression. In a large cohort of acromegalic patients we aimed at establishing the prevalence of depression, to look for clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with it, and to investigate the respective roles (and interactions) of depression and arthropathy in influencing QoL. One hundred and seventy-one acromegalic patients (95 women and 76 men, aged 20-85 years) among those recruited in a cross-sectional Italian multicentric study were investigated. Each patient filled in three validated questionnaires: AcroQoL, WOMAC (measuring articular pain, stiffness and functionality), and AIMS (evaluating articular symptoms and depression). A very high (up to 28%) depression rate was detected in acromegalic subjects. Two patients showing pathological AIMS depression scores, committed suicide during the three years observational period. In our population poor psychological status was significantly associated with female sex. Furthermore, a significant strong correlation was found between AIMS depression score and WOMAC score. Both depression and arthropathy-related motor disability turned out to independently contribute with similar strength to the impairment of QoL. We report a high prevalence of depression in acromegaly, which is associated with female sex and arthropathy. Both depression and arthropathy strongly and independently contribute to the impaired QoL of patients. Our study shows that assessment and monitoring of psychological status is mandatory in acromegaly, also suggesting an inexpensive tool for this assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35779206
doi: 10.1007/s12020-022-03106-8
pii: 10.1007/s12020-022-03106-8
pmc: PMC9385810
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

510-518

Investigateurs

Francesco Cavagnini (F)
Diego Ferone (D)
Sabrina Corbetta (S)
Luigi Bartalena (L)
Paolo Beck Peccoz (PB)
Maura Arosio (M)
Andrea Lania (A)
Annamaria Colao (A)
Rosario Pivonello (R)
Ettore Degli Uberti (ED)
Ezio Ghigo (E)
Andrea Giustina (A)
Enio Martino (E)
Alfredo Pontecorvi (A)
Nicola Sicolo (N)
Francesco Trimarchi (F)

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Biagio Cangiano (B)

Division of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Emanuele Giusti (E)

Psychology Research Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, P.le Brescia 20, Milan, Italy.
Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy.

Caterina Premoli (C)

Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Davide Soranna (D)

Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Giovanni Vitale (G)

Division of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Grottoli (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Valeria Cambria (V)

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Giovanna Mantovani (G)

Endocrine Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Roberta Mungari (R)

Endocrine Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Pietro Maffei (P)

Department of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Francesca Dassie (F)

Department of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Antonella Giampietro (A)

Pituitary Unit, Section of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Sabrina Chiloiro (S)

Pituitary Unit, Section of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University, A. Gemelli University Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Maria Laura Tanda (ML)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Silvia Ippolito (S)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Salvatore Cannavò (S)

Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Endocrine Unit, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Marta Ragonese (M)

Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Antonella Zambon (A)

Division of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, Department of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

Luca Persani (L)

Division of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Letizia Maria Fatti (LM)

Division of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Massimo Scacchi (M)

Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. massimo.scacchi@unimi.it.
Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Division of General Medicine, Ospedale S. Giuseppe, Oggebbio-Piancavallo, Verbania, Italy. massimo.scacchi@unimi.it.

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