Machine learning for prediction of schizophrenia using genetic and demographic factors in the UK biobank.


Journal

Schizophrenia research
ISSN: 1573-2509
Titre abrégé: Schizophr Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8804207

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 01 04 2022
revised: 01 06 2022
accepted: 11 06 2022
pubmed: 3 7 2022
medline: 19 8 2022
entrez: 2 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Machine learning (ML) holds promise for precision psychiatry, but its predictive performance is unclear. We assessed whether ML provided added value over logistic regression for prediction of schizophrenia, and compared models built using polygenic risk scores (PRS) or clinical/demographic factors. LASSO and ridge-penalised logistic regression, support vector machines (SVM), random forests, boosting, neural networks and stacked models were trained to predict schizophrenia, using PRS for schizophrenia (PRS

Identifiants

pubmed: 35779327
pii: S0920-9964(22)00240-7
doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2022.06.006
pmc: PMC9399753
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

156-164

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_17228
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T04604X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : UKDRI-3003
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L023784/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L010305/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_QA137853
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Matthew Bracher-Smith (M)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK; Dementia Research Institute, Cardiff University, UK.

Elliott Rees (E)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

Georgina Menzies (G)

School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

James T R Walters (JTR)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

Michael C O'Donovan (MC)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

Michael J Owen (MJ)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

George Kirov (G)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK.

Valentina Escott-Price (V)

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine & Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK. Electronic address: escottpricev@cardiff.ac.uk.

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