Robust Association Between Changes in Coronary Flow Capacity Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Vessel-Oriented Outcomes and the Implication for Clinical Practice.

coronary artery disease coronary flow capacity coronary flow reserve fractional flow reserve percutaneous coronary intervention

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 22 03 2022
accepted: 18 05 2022
entrez: 5 7 2022
pubmed: 6 7 2022
medline: 6 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Coronary flow capacity (CFC) is a potentially important physiologic marker of ischemia for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) indication, while the changes through PCI have not been investigated. To assess the determinants and prognostic implication of delta CFC, defined as the change in the CFC status following PCI. From a single-center registry, a total of 450 patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) who underwent fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided PCI with pre-/post-PCI invasive coronary physiological assessments were included. Associations between PCI-related changes in thermodilution method-derived CFC categories and incident target vessel failure (TVF) were assessed. The mean ( Coronary flow capacity changes following PCI, which was largely determined by the pre-PCI CFC status, were associated with the lower risk of incident TVF in patients with CCS who underwent PCI. The CFC changes provide a mechanistic explanation on potential favorable effect of PCI on reducing vessel-oriented outcome in lesions with reduced CFC and low FFR.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Coronary flow capacity (CFC) is a potentially important physiologic marker of ischemia for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) indication, while the changes through PCI have not been investigated.
Objectives UNASSIGNED
To assess the determinants and prognostic implication of delta CFC, defined as the change in the CFC status following PCI.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
From a single-center registry, a total of 450 patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) who underwent fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided PCI with pre-/post-PCI invasive coronary physiological assessments were included. Associations between PCI-related changes in thermodilution method-derived CFC categories and incident target vessel failure (TVF) were assessed.
Results UNASSIGNED
The mean (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Coronary flow capacity changes following PCI, which was largely determined by the pre-PCI CFC status, were associated with the lower risk of incident TVF in patients with CCS who underwent PCI. The CFC changes provide a mechanistic explanation on potential favorable effect of PCI on reducing vessel-oriented outcome in lesions with reduced CFC and low FFR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35783845
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.901941
pmc: PMC9240228
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

901941

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Hamaya, Yonetsu, Sayama, Matsuda, Ueno, Nagamine, Misawa, Hada, Hoshino, Sugiyama, Sasano and Kakuta.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Rikuta Hamaya (R)

Division of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.

Taishi Yonetsu (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Kodai Sayama (K)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Kazuki Matsuda (K)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Hiroki Ueno (H)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Tatsuhiro Nagamine (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Toru Misawa (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Masahiro Hada (M)

Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Masahiro Hoshino (M)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Tomoyo Sugiyama (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Tetsuo Sasano (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Tsunekazu Kakuta (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.

Classifications MeSH