Screening of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus using the EUCAST E.Def 10.2 azole-containing agar method: a single study suggests that filtration of conidial suspensions prior to inoculum preparation may not be needed.
Aspergillus fumigatus
E.Def 10.2
azole-containing plates
conidial suspensions
cyp51A gene EUCAST
filtered or unfiltered conidial suspension.
resistance
Journal
Mycoses
ISSN: 1439-0507
Titre abrégé: Mycoses
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8805008
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 Jul 2022
07 Jul 2022
Historique:
entrez:
7
7
2022
pubmed:
8
7
2022
medline:
8
7
2022
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Azole resistance screening in A. fumigatus isolates can be routinely carried out by using azole-containing plates (E.Def 10.2 method), that requires filtering conidial suspensions prior inoculum adjustment. We evaluated whether skipping the filtration step of conidial suspensions negatively influences the performance of the E.Def 10.2. Patients/Methods A. fumigatus sensu stricto isolates (n=92), classified as azole-susceptible or azole-resistant according to the EUCAST microdilution E.Def 9.4 method, were studied. Azole-resistant isolates had either wild type cyp51A gene sequence (n = 3) or the TR Agreements for the agar screening method with either unfiltered or filtered conidial suspensions were high for itraconazole (100%), voriconazole (100%), and posaconazole (97.8%). Sensitivity (100%) and specificity (98.2%) of the procedure to rule in or out resistance when unfiltered suspensions were used were also high. Isolates harbouring the TR Unfiltered conidial suspensions does not negatively influence the performance of the E.Def 10.2 method when screening for A. fumigatus sensu stricto.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Azole resistance screening in A. fumigatus isolates can be routinely carried out by using azole-containing plates (E.Def 10.2 method), that requires filtering conidial suspensions prior inoculum adjustment.
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE
We evaluated whether skipping the filtration step of conidial suspensions negatively influences the performance of the E.Def 10.2. Patients/Methods A. fumigatus sensu stricto isolates (n=92), classified as azole-susceptible or azole-resistant according to the EUCAST microdilution E.Def 9.4 method, were studied. Azole-resistant isolates had either wild type cyp51A gene sequence (n = 3) or the TR
RESULTS
RESULTS
Agreements for the agar screening method with either unfiltered or filtered conidial suspensions were high for itraconazole (100%), voriconazole (100%), and posaconazole (97.8%). Sensitivity (100%) and specificity (98.2%) of the procedure to rule in or out resistance when unfiltered suspensions were used were also high. Isolates harbouring the TR
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Unfiltered conidial suspensions does not negatively influence the performance of the E.Def 10.2 method when screening for A. fumigatus sensu stricto.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Investigateurs
None Sánchez-Yebra
Inmaculada Lozano
(I)
Eduardo Marfil
(E)
Montserrat Muñoz de la Rosa
(M)
Rocío Tejero García
(R)
Fernando Cobo
(F)
Carmen Castro
(C)
Concepción López
(C)
Antonio Rezusta
(A)
Teresa Peláez
(T)
Julia Lozano Serra
(J)
Rosa Jiménez
(R)
Cristina Labayru Echeverría
(C)
Cristina Losa Pérez
(C)
Gregoria Megías-Lobón
(G)
Belén Lorenzo
(B)
Ferrán Sánchez-Reus
(F)
Josefina Ayats
(J)
Maria Teresa Martín
(M)
Inmaculada Vidal
(I)
Victoria Sánchez-Hellín
(V)
Elisa Ibáñez
(E)
Amparo Valentín
(A)
Javier Pemán
(J)
Miguel Fajardo
(M)
Carmen Pazos
(C)
María Rodríguez-Mayo
(M)
Ana Pérez-Ayala
(A)
Jesus Guinea
(J)
Pilar Escribano
(P)
Julia Serrano
(J)
Elena Reigadas
(E)
Belén Rodríguez
(B)
Estreya Zvezdanova
(E)
Judith Díaz-García
(J)
Ana Núñez
(A)
Marina Machado
(M)
Patricia Muñoz
(P)
Isabel Sánchez-Romero
(I)
Julio García-Rodríguez
(J)
José Luis Del Pozo
(J)
Manuel Rubio Vallejo
(M)
Carlos Ruiz de Alegría-Puig
(C)
Leyre López-Soria
(L)
José María Marimón
(J)
Marina Fernández-Torres
(M)
Silvia Hernáez-Crespo
(S)
Informations de copyright
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