Biomarkers of aging in real life: three questions on aging and the comprehensive geriatric assessment.

Biological aging Comprehensive geriatric assessment Frailty Multidimensional prognostic index

Journal

GeroScience
ISSN: 2509-2723
Titre abrégé: Geroscience
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101686284

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 29 10 2021
accepted: 19 06 2022
pubmed: 8 7 2022
medline: 23 12 2022
entrez: 7 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Measuring intrinsic, biological age is a central question in medicine, which scientists have been trying to answer for decades. Age manifests itself differently in different individuals, and chronological age often does not reflect such heterogeneity of health and function. We discuss here the value of measuring age and aging using the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), cornerstone of geriatric medicine, and operationalized assessment tools for prognosis. Specifically, we review the benefits of employing the multidimensional prognostic index (MPI), which collects information about eight domains relevant for the global assessment of the older person (functional and cognitive status, nutrition, mobility and risk of pressure sores, multi-morbidity, polypharmacy, and co-habitation), in the evaluation of the functional status, and in the prediction of health outcomes for older adults. Further integration of biological markers of aging into multidimensional prognostic tools is warranted, as well as actions which could facilitate prognostic assessments for older persons in all healthcare settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35796977
doi: 10.1007/s11357-022-00613-4
pii: 10.1007/s11357-022-00613-4
pmc: PMC9261220
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2611-2622

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Marta Zampino (M)

Longitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

M Cristina Polidori (MC)

Aging Clinical Research, Department II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. maria.polidori-nelles@uk-koeln.de.
Cologne Excellence Cluster On Cellular Stress- Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. maria.polidori-nelles@uk-koeln.de.

Luigi Ferrucci (L)

Longitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Desmond O'Neill (D)

Tallaght University Hospital and Trinity College Dublin, Tallaght University Hospital, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Alberto Pilotto (A)

Geriatrics Unit, Department of Geriatric Care, Orthogeriatrics and Rehabilitation, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.

Manfred Gogol (M)

Trauma Department, Orthogeriatric Unit, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Institute of Gerontology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Laurence Rubenstein (L)

Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

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