Endothelial PHD2 deficiency induces nitrative stress


Journal

The European respiratory journal
ISSN: 1399-3003
Titre abrégé: Eur Respir J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8803460

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 19 04 2020
accepted: 24 06 2022
pubmed: 8 7 2022
medline: 27 12 2022
entrez: 7 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nitrative stress is a characteristic feature of the pathology of human pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, the role of nitrative stress in the pathogenesis of obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension remains largely unclear. Our recently identified novel mouse model ( Nitrative stress was markedly elevated whereas endothelial caveolin-1 (Cav1) expression was suppressed in the lungs of These data suggest that suppression of Cav1 expression secondary to PHD2 deficiency augments nitrative stress through endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation, which contributes to obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary hypertension. Thus, a reactive oxygen/nitrogen species scavenger might have therapeutic potential for the inhibition of obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Nitrative stress is a characteristic feature of the pathology of human pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, the role of nitrative stress in the pathogenesis of obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension remains largely unclear.
METHOD
Our recently identified novel mouse model (
RESULTS
Nitrative stress was markedly elevated whereas endothelial caveolin-1 (Cav1) expression was suppressed in the lungs of
CONCLUSION
These data suggest that suppression of Cav1 expression secondary to PHD2 deficiency augments nitrative stress through endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation, which contributes to obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary hypertension. Thus, a reactive oxygen/nitrogen species scavenger might have therapeutic potential for the inhibition of obliterative vascular remodelling and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35798360
pii: 13993003.02643-2021
doi: 10.1183/13993003.02643-2021
pmc: PMC9791795
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Caveolin 1 0
Reactive Nitrogen Species 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
Egln1 protein, mouse EC 1.14.11.29
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases EC 1.14.11.29

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL140409
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL164014
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL148810
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL133951
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL158596
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R00 HL138278
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL162299
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright ©The authors 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: Y-Y. Zhao is the founder and chief scientific officer of MountView Therapeutics LLC. This project utilises technologies subject to the following pending patents entitled “PLGA-PEG nanoparticles and methods of uses” and “Cationic polymer-formulated nanoparticles and methods of use” to Y-Y. Zhao. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Bin Liu (B)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep, Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Translational Cardiovascular Research Center, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Yi Peng (Y)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Dan Yi (D)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep, Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Translational Cardiovascular Research Center, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Narsa Machireddy (N)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Daoyin Dong (D)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Karina Ramirez (K)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep, Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Translational Cardiovascular Research Center, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Jingbo Dai (J)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Rebecca Vanderpool (R)

College of Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Maggie M Zhu (MM)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Zhiyu Dai (Z)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep, Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Translational Cardiovascular Research Center, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Zhiyu Dai and You-Yang Zhao contributed equally to this article as lead authors and supervised the work.

You-Yang Zhao (YY)

Program for Lung and Vascular Biology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA Youyang.zhao@northwestern.edu.
Section for Injury Repair and Regeneration Research, Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Division of Critical Care, Dept of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dept of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dept of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Feinberg Cardiovascular and Renal Research Institute, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Zhiyu Dai and You-Yang Zhao contributed equally to this article as lead authors and supervised the work.

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Classifications MeSH