The impact of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on seizure course in people with and without epilepsy.
AHC, Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood
ASM, Anti-Seizure Medication
Alternating hemiplegia of childhood
CNS, Central Nervous System
E:I Ratio, Excitation: Inhibition Ratio
EEG, Electroencephalography
EMG, Electromyography
EOG, Electrooculography
FDI, First Dorsal Interosseus
HD-EEG, High-Density EEG
ICF, Intracortical Facilitation
LICI, Long Interval Cortical Inhibition
MEP, Motor Evoked Potential
MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MSO, Maximum Stimulator Output
MT, Motor Threshold
PWE, People with Epilepsy
Paired pulse
QoL, Quality of Life
RMT, Resting Motor Threshold
SCORE, Standardized Computer-based Organized Reporting of EEG
SICI, Short-Interval Intracortical Inhibition
Safety
Single pulse
TEP, TMS-evoked Potential
TMS
TMS, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
ppTMS, Paired-pulse TMS
rTMS, Repetitive TMS
spTMS, Single-pulse TMS
Journal
Clinical neurophysiology practice
ISSN: 2467-981X
Titre abrégé: Clin Neurophysiol Pract
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101684308
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
26
11
2021
revised:
21
04
2022
accepted:
17
05
2022
entrez:
8
7
2022
pubmed:
9
7
2022
medline:
9
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To elucidate the effects of single and paired-pulse TMS on seizure activity at electrographic and clinical levels in people with and without epilepsy. A cohort of 35 people with epilepsy, two people with alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) with no epilepsy, and 16 healthy individuals underwent single or paired-pulse TMS combined with EEG. Clinical records and subject interviews were used to examine seizure frequency four weeks before and after TMS. There were no significant differences in seizure frequency in any subject after TMS exposure. There was no occurrence of seizures in healthy individuals, and no worsening of hemiplegic attacks in people with AHC. No significant changes in seizure activity were found before or after TMS. This study adds evidence on the safety of TMS in people with and without epilepsy with follow-up of four weeks after TMS.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35800886
doi: 10.1016/j.cnp.2022.05.005
pii: S2467-981X(22)00024-5
pmc: PMC9254260
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
174-182Informations de copyright
© 2022 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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