Is quality of life related to high autistic traits, high ADHD traits and their Interaction? Evidence from a Young-Adult Community-Based twin sample.


Journal

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
ISSN: 1573-3432
Titre abrégé: J Autism Dev Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7904301

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
accepted: 06 06 2022
medline: 31 8 2023
pubmed: 9 7 2022
entrez: 8 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study explored whether high autistic traits, high attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits and their interaction were associated with quality of life (QoL) in a sample of 556 of young-adult twins (Mean age 22 years 5 months, 52% Female). Four participant groups were created: high autistic traits, high ADHD traits, high autistic/ADHD traits, and low ADHD/autistic traits. High autistic traits were associated with lower QoL across domains (physical, psychological, social, and environmental). High ADHD traits associated with lower physical, psychological, and environmental QoL. The interaction of autistic and ADHD traits was not significant in any domain. While mental health difficulties were associated with lower QoL, after accounting for mental health, most relationships between autistic traits, ADHD traits and QoL remained.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35802291
doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05640-w
pii: 10.1007/s10803-022-05640-w
pmc: PMC10465683
doi:

Types de publication

Twin Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3493-3508

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG046938
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/V012878/1 and MR/M021475/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : MQ: Transforming Mental Health
ID : Studentship Funding
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G0500870
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Simone J Capp (SJ)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. simone.j.capp@kcl.ac.uk.
Medical Sciences Division, Oxford Institute for Clinical Psychology Training and Research, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. simone.j.capp@kcl.ac.uk.

Jessica Agnew-Blais (J)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Psychology, School of School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University London, London, UK.

Alex Lau-Zhu (A)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Emma Colvert (E)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Charlotte Tye (C)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Ümit Aydin (Ü)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Alexandra Lautarescu (A)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Centre for the Developing Brain, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

Claire Ellis (C)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Forensic and Neurodevelopmental Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Tyler Saunders (T)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Lucy O'Brien (L)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Angelica Ronald (A)

Centre for Brain and Cognitive Development, Department of Psychological Sciences, University of London, Birkbeck, London, UK.

Francesca Happé (F)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Gráinne McLoughlin (G)

Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

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