Impact of

IKZF1 deletion acute lymphoblastic leukemia children prognosis

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 20 09 2021
revised: 22 11 2021
accepted: 28 11 2021
entrez: 9 7 2022
pubmed: 10 7 2022
medline: 10 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An association of deletions in the IKZF1 gene (IKZF1del) with poor prognosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has been demonstrated. Additional deletions in other genes (IKZF1plus) define different IKZF1del subsets. We analyzed the influence of IKZF1del and/or IKZF1plus in the survival of children with ALL. From October 2009 to July 2021, 1055 bone marrow samples from patients with ALL were processed by Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). Of them, 28 patients died during induction and 4 were lost-in-follow-up, resulting in an eligible 1023 cases. All patients were treated according to ALLIC-BFM-2009-protocol. Patients were classified into three subsets: IKZF1not-deleted (IKZFF1not-del), IKZF1deleted (IKZF1del) and IKZF1del plus deletion of PAX5, CDKN2A, CDKN2B and/or alterations in CRLF2 with ERG-not-deleted (IKZF1plus). The LFSp and SE were calculated with the Kaplan−Meier calculation and compared with a log-rank test. From the 1023 eligible patients, 835 (81.6%) were defined as IKZF1not-del, 94 (9.2%) as IKZF1del and 94 (9.2%) as IKZF1plus. Of them, 100 (9.8%) corresponded to Standard-Risk (SRG), 629 (61.5%) to Intermediate-Risk (IRG) and 294 (28.7%) to High-Risk (HRG) groups. LFSp(SE) was 7 5(2)% for IKZF1not-del, 51 (6)% for IKZF1del and 48 (6)% for IKZF1plus (p-value < 0.00001). LFSp(SE) according to the risk groups was: in SRG, 91 (4)% for IKZF1not-del, 50 (35)% IKZF1del and 100% IKZF1plus (p-value = ns); in IRG, 77 (2)% IKZF1not-del, 61 (10)% IKZF1del and 54 (7)% IKZF1plus (p-value = 0.0005) and in HRG, 61 (4)% IKZF1not-del, 38 (8)% IKZF1del and 35 (9)% IKZF1plus (p-value = 0.0102). The IKZF1 status defines a population of patients with a poor outcome, mainly in IRG. No differences were observed between IKZF1del versus IKZF1plus. MLPA studies should be incorporated into the risk-group stratification of pediatric ALL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35805054
pii: cancers14133283
doi: 10.3390/cancers14133283
pmc: PMC9266042
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

María Sara Felice (MS)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Patricia Laura Rubio (PL)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Jorge Digiorge (J)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Mariángeles Barreda Frank (M)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Celeste Sabrina Martínez (CS)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Myriam Ruth Guitter (MR)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Elisa Olga Sajaroff (EO)

Immunology and Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Cristian Germán Sánchez La Rosa (CG)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Carla Luciana Pennella (CL)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Luisina Belén Peruzzo (LB)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

María Alejandra Deu (MA)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Elizabeth Melania Alfaro (EM)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

María Constanza Guardia (MC)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital del Niño Jesús, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán 4000, Argentina.

Gladys Gutierrez (G)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital Juan Pablo II, Corrientes 1435, Argentina.

María Angelica Fernández Barbieri (MA)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Niños de San Isidro, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Ezequiel Recondo (E)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital Nacional de Clínicas San Martín, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

María Soledad Vides Herrera (MS)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital Eva Perón, Catamarca 1435, Argentina.

Vanina Livio (V)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital Avelino Castelán, Resistencia, Chaco 3508, Argentina.

Constanza Arnaiz (C)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital de Niños Castro Rendón, Neuquén 8300, Argentina.

Carolina Romero (C)

Hematology and Oncology Department, Hospital Alexander Fleming OSEP, Mendoza 5500, Argentina.

Cristina Noemi Alonso (CN)

Area of Specialized Laboratories, Hospital de Pediatría Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Jorge Gabriel Rossi (JG)

Immunology and Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Pediatría Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires 1245, Argentina.

Classifications MeSH