Decoding defensive systems.

Behavioral neurophysiology Defensive behaviors Machine learning Population coding Systems neuroscience

Journal

Current opinion in neurobiology
ISSN: 1873-6882
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Neurobiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9111376

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2022
Historique:
received: 18 03 2022
revised: 21 05 2022
accepted: 30 05 2022
pubmed: 10 7 2022
medline: 21 9 2022
entrez: 9 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Our understanding of the neuronal circuits and mechanisms of defensive systems has been primarily dominated by studies focusing on the contribution of individual cells in the processing of threat-predictive cues, defensive responses, the extinction of such responses and the contextual modulation of threat-related behavior. These studies have been key in establishing threat-related circuits and mechanisms. Yet, they fall short in answering long-standing questions related to the integrative processing of distinct threatening cues, behavioral states induced by threat-related events, or the bridging from sensory processing of threat-related cues to specific defensive responses. Recent conceptual and technical developments has allowed the monitoring of large populations of neurons, which in addition to advanced analytic tools, have improved our understanding of how collective neuronal activity supports threat-related behaviors. In this review, we discuss the current knowledge of neuronal population codes within threat-related networks, in the context of aversive motivated behavior and the study of defensive systems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35809501
pii: S0959-4388(22)00094-0
doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2022.102600
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102600

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest statement Nothing declared.

Auteurs

Cyril Herry (C)

INSERM, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, 146 Rue Léo-Saignat, 33077 Bordeaux, France; Univ. Bordeaux, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, 146 Rue Léo-Saignat, 33077 Bordeaux, France. Electronic address: cyril.herry@inserm.fr.

Daniel Jercog (D)

INSERM, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, 146 Rue Léo-Saignat, 33077 Bordeaux, France; Univ. Bordeaux, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, 146 Rue Léo-Saignat, 33077 Bordeaux, France. Electronic address: daniel.jercog@inserm.fr.

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Classifications MeSH