Equine Herpesvirus-1 Myeloencephalopathy.

Cause Clinical signs Diagnosis Epidemiology Equine herpesvirus (EHV)-1 Equine herpesvirus myeloencephalopathy (EHM) Pathogenesis Treatment

Journal

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
ISSN: 1558-4224
Titre abrégé: Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8511904

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 11 7 2022
medline: 16 8 2022
entrez: 10 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Although equine herpesvirus myeloencephalopathy (EHM) is a relatively uncommon manifestation of equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) infection, it can cause devastating losses during outbreaks. Antemortem diagnosis of EHM relies mainly on the molecular detection of EHV-1 in nasal secretions and blood. Management of horses affected by EHM is aimed at supportive nursing and nutritional care, at reducing central nervous system inflammation and preventing thromboembolic sequelae. Horses exhibiting sudden and severe neurologic signs consistent with a diagnosis of EHM pose a definite risk to the surrounding horse population. Consequently, early intervention to prevent the spread of infection is required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35811201
pii: S0749-0739(22)00026-8
doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2022.05.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

339-362

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Nicola Pusterla (N)

Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: npusterla@ucdavis.edu.

Gisela Soboll Hussey (GS)

Department of Pathobiology and Diagnostic Investigation, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, 736 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.

Lutz S Goehring (LS)

Veterinary Science Department, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Ludwig-Maximilians University, 13 Veterinärstraße, Munich BY80539, Germany; Department of Veterinary Science, The Maxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center, College of Agriculture, University of Kentucky, 1400 Nicholasville Road, Lexington, KY 40506, USA.

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Classifications MeSH