Imaging in inflammatory bowel disease: current and future perspectives.
computer tomography
imaging
inflammatory bowel disease
magnetic resonance imaging
ultrasonography
Journal
Frontline gastroenterology
ISSN: 2041-4137
Titre abrégé: Frontline Gastroenterol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528589
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
21
03
2022
accepted:
22
05
2022
entrez:
11
7
2022
pubmed:
12
7
2022
medline:
12
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The use of cross-sectional imaging and ultrasonography has long complemented endoscopic assessment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Clinical symptoms alone are often not enough to assess disease activity, so a reliance on non-invasive techniques is essential. In this paper, we aim to examine the current use of radiological modalities in aiding the management of patients with IBD. We focus on the various sections of the gastrointestinal tract and how different modalities can aid in assessing current disease state and response to treatments. We also have a look at how newer sequences in cross-sectional imaging and ultrasonography can allow for better differentiation of disease activity (ie, fibrotic vs inflammatory) as well improve evaluation of small bowel, colonic and perianal disease. Furthermore, we examine how advanced image processing has the potential to allow radiology to be a surrogate for biomarkers. An example of this is explored when reviewing the ability of MR sequences to quantify visceral fat, which potentially plays a role in determining disease activity in Crohn's disease. Lastly, we look into the expected role for artificial intelligence to be used as an adjunct to radiology to better improve IBD evaluation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35812031
doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2022-102117
pii: flgastro-2022-102117
pmc: PMC9234729
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e28-e34Informations de copyright
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interests: GM receives funding from AztraZenca and Jansen and is a consultant for Alimentiv.
Références
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Sep;46(5):516-528
pubmed: 28653753
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2020 Oct;45(10):3036-3045
pubmed: 32037466
Gut. 2007 Apr;56(4):577-83
pubmed: 16956921
Radiology. 2006 Feb;238(2):517-30
pubmed: 16371574
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2018 Apr 17;:
pubmed: 29663577
Am J Gastroenterol. 2003 Feb;98(2):332-9
pubmed: 12591051
Gut. 2016 Mar;65(3):408-14
pubmed: 25986946
Frontline Gastroenterol. 2021 Jun 23;13(4):280-286
pubmed: 35722606
Gastroenterology. 2019 Nov;157(5):1233-1244.e5
pubmed: 31336124
Front Immunol. 2014 Sep 24;5:462
pubmed: 25309544
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2019 Jun;49(6):1565-1576
pubmed: 30353957
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2016 Dec;44(6):1381-1396
pubmed: 27249184
J Ultrasound Med. 2012 Aug;31(8):1147-52
pubmed: 22837277
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Apr;95(14):e3239
pubmed: 27057860
J Crohns Colitis. 2021 Jan 13;15(1):143-151
pubmed: 32674146
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2018 Sep 15;24(10):2183-2190
pubmed: 29718309
Phys Med Biol. 2007 Dec 7;52(23):6909-22
pubmed: 18029983
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2019 Jan 10;25(2):283-293
pubmed: 30295909
IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2013 Dec;32(12):2332-47
pubmed: 24058021
Gut. 2018 May;67(5):973-985
pubmed: 29437914
Dig Dis Sci. 2019 Jun;64(6):1640-1650
pubmed: 30604372
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Aug;3(8):548-558
pubmed: 29914843
Dig Liver Dis. 2020 Jan;52(1):9-18
pubmed: 31732443
Eur Radiol. 2019 Jun;29(6):3069-3078
pubmed: 30547200
Insights Imaging. 2021 Dec 4;12(1):178
pubmed: 34862942
Gastroenterology. 2021 Jun;160(7):2303-2316.e11
pubmed: 33609503
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2020 Apr 11;26(5):734-742
pubmed: 31504540
Mol Cells. 2014 May;37(5):365-71
pubmed: 24781408
Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Jan;30(1):
pubmed: 29265641
Radiology. 2009 May;251(2):380-7
pubmed: 19401571
J Crohns Colitis. 2019 Feb 1;13(2):144-164
pubmed: 30137275
Radiology. 2018 May;287(2):494-503
pubmed: 29357272
Radiographics. 2014 Jan-Feb;34(1):217-33
pubmed: 24428292
Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Mar;110(3):432-40
pubmed: 25623654
J Crohns Colitis. 2018 Nov 09;12(10):1139-1150
pubmed: 29309546
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Nov 17;11(11):
pubmed: 34829482
Mt Sinai J Med. 2000 May;67(3):263-8
pubmed: 10828911
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2021 May;53(5):1422-1431
pubmed: 33331088
Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016;2016:8745972
pubmed: 27446873
Gastroenterology. 2021 Apr;160(5):1570-1583
pubmed: 33359090
Radiology. 2018 Nov;289(2):428-435
pubmed: 30129901
Eur Radiol. 2017 Jan;27(1):80-87
pubmed: 27085695
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Oct 18;11(10):
pubmed: 34679624
J Crohns Colitis. 2022 May 10;16(4):523-543
pubmed: 34628504
J Ultrasound Med. 2019 Nov;38(11):2861-2870
pubmed: 30920016