Defining Transformative Experiences: A Conceptual Analysis.

complex emotions conceptual analysis psychological change transcendence transformative experiences

Journal

Frontiers in psychology
ISSN: 1664-1078
Titre abrégé: Front Psychol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101550902

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 07 10 2021
accepted: 06 05 2022
entrez: 11 7 2022
pubmed: 12 7 2022
medline: 12 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The concept of transformative experience (TE) has been widely explored by several disciplines from philosophy to neurobiology, and in different domains, from the spiritual to the educational one. This attitude has engendered heterogeneous models to explain this phenomenon. However, a consistent and clear understanding of this construct remains elusive. The aim of this work is to provide an initial comprehensive interdisciplinary, cross-domain, up-to-date, and integrated overview on the concept of TEs. Firstly, all the models and theories on TEs were reviewed to extract and analyze TEs' main components emerging from different disciplines. Then, this preliminary analysis was integrated with an in-depth examination of redundancies and particularities across domains and disciplines, to provide an integrated theoretical framework of TEs and a preliminary interdisciplinary operational definition of TEs. This examination, in turn, can help organize current research and theories, thus providing suggestions for operationalizing TEs as well as encouraging new interdisciplinary research endeavors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35814064
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.790300
pmc: PMC9263695
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

790300

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Chirico, Pizzolante, Kitson, Gianotti, Riecke and Gaggioli.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Références

Lancet. 2001 Dec 15;358(9298):2039-45
pubmed: 11755611
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2020 Jun;113:179-189
pubmed: 32194129
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1983 Jun;171(6):369-75
pubmed: 6854303
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2001 Oct;81(4):684-96
pubmed: 11642354
Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2018;36:393-430
pubmed: 28401522
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2017 Jul-Aug;49(3):201-208
pubmed: 28266890
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2004 Sep 29;359(1449):1367-78
pubmed: 15347528
J Psychopharmacol. 2008 Aug;22(6):621-32
pubmed: 18593735
Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 28;11(1):15376
pubmed: 34321591
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011 Dec;218(4):649-65
pubmed: 21674151
Trends Cogn Sci. 2006 Apr;10(4):152-8
pubmed: 16513410
Front Psychol. 2021 Nov 30;12:775149
pubmed: 34917000
J Psychopharmacol. 2021 Apr;35(4):319-352
pubmed: 33174492
Front Hum Neurosci. 2017 Jan 26;11:26
pubmed: 28184194
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2018 Feb;114(2):258-269
pubmed: 28857578
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Apr 26;113(17):4853-8
pubmed: 27071089
Front Psychol. 2016 Nov 09;7:1766
pubmed: 27881970
Mindfulness (N Y). 2020 May;11(5):1194-1203
pubmed: 33747250
J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2014 May 14;11:87
pubmed: 24939519
Explore (NY). 2018 Jan - Feb;14(1):19-35
pubmed: 29269049
Trends Cogn Sci. 2020 Mar;24(3):173-183
pubmed: 31982302
PLoS One. 2017 Jan 9;12(1):e0169343
pubmed: 28068368
J Trauma Dissociation. 2015;16(2):153-69
pubmed: 25587939
Clin Psychol Rev. 2007 Jul;27(6):715-23
pubmed: 17316941
Hist Psychol. 2021 May;24(2):142-163
pubmed: 33166166
Front Psychiatry. 2016 Sep 30;7:164
pubmed: 27746747
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 2;16(3):e0245545
pubmed: 33651808
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2020 May;237(5):1371-1382
pubmed: 32144438
J Relig Health. 1993 Dec;32(4):277-90
pubmed: 24271550
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2015 Jun;108(6):883-99
pubmed: 25984788
PLoS One. 2010 May 12;5(5):e10564
pubmed: 20485681
J Exp Psychol Gen. 2014 Dec;143(6):2057-66
pubmed: 25285428
Front Psychol. 2020 Jul 14;11:1396
pubmed: 32760311
Br J Psychol. 2018 Aug;109(3):431-433
pubmed: 29781508
Psychol Bull. 2006 Mar;132(2):180-211
pubmed: 16536641
Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 16;11:547687
pubmed: 33312147
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 22;16(3):e0233628
pubmed: 33750982
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2010 Jul 31;172(3):147-53
pubmed: 20471502
Neurology. 2006 Apr 11;66(7):1003-9
pubmed: 16606911
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2006 Aug;187(3):268-83; discussion 284-92
pubmed: 16826400
Pharmacol Ther. 2019 May;197:83-102
pubmed: 30521880
Eur J Philos. 2020 Mar;28(1):199-213
pubmed: 32421021
Neuropharmacology. 2019 Nov 15;159:107513
pubmed: 30716416
Cogn Emot. 2003 Mar;17(2):297-314
pubmed: 29715721
J Clin Psychol. 2004 May;60(5):461-70
pubmed: 15048693
Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Feb 10;8:70
pubmed: 24575000
Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 12;10:1606
pubmed: 31354593
Acad Med. 2018 Sep;93(9):1381-1390
pubmed: 29596082
Internet Interv. 2021 May 27;25:100407
pubmed: 34401366
Explore (NY). 2021 Nov-Dec;17(6):525-534
pubmed: 32753262
Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2018;36:221-256
pubmed: 28025814
Biol Psychiatry. 2003 May 1;53(9):779-88
pubmed: 12725970
Front Psychol. 2015 Jun 23;6:813
pubmed: 26157399
Alkaloids Chem Biol. 2001;56:293-313
pubmed: 11705114
World Neurosurg. 2016 Aug;92:586.e9-586.e13
pubmed: 27178238
J Psychopharmacol. 2014 Nov;28(11):993-1000
pubmed: 25271214
J Sci Study Relig. 2012 Dec;51(4):721-737
pubmed: 23316089
Front Psychol. 2020 Aug 21;11:2087
pubmed: 32973628
Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Dec 1;70(11):1024-32
pubmed: 21959103
J Clin Psychol. 2004 May;60(5):453-60
pubmed: 15048692
Br J Health Psychol. 2009 May;14(Pt 2):343-78
pubmed: 18718109
J Adv Nurs. 2001 Nov;36(4):520-6
pubmed: 11703546
J Psychopharmacol. 2011 Nov;25(11):1453-61
pubmed: 21956378
Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 27;7(1):1218
pubmed: 28450730
Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 13;9(1):4378
pubmed: 30867525
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2019 Apr-Jun;51(2):155-165
pubmed: 30967101
Front Psychol. 2018 Jan 22;8:2351
pubmed: 29403409
Pers Individ Dif. 2011 Jan 1;50(1):84-89
pubmed: 21072251
Curr Probl Pediatr. 1994 Feb;24(2):55-83
pubmed: 8026218
J Psychopharmacol. 2018 Jan;32(1):49-69
pubmed: 29020861
Cyberpsychol Behav. 2004 Aug;7(4):402-16
pubmed: 15331027
Neuroscientist. 2005 Feb;11(1):16-24
pubmed: 15632275
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2012 Jul 18;13(8):556-71
pubmed: 22805909

Auteurs

Alice Chirico (A)

Department of Psychology, Research Center in Communication Psychology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.

Marta Pizzolante (M)

Department of Psychology, Research Center in Communication Psychology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.

Alexandra Kitson (A)

School of Interactive Arts and Technology (SIAT), Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada.

Elena Gianotti (E)

Department of Psychology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.

Bernhard E Riecke (BE)

School of Interactive Arts and Technology (SIAT), Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada.

Andrea Gaggioli (A)

Department of Psychology, Research Center in Communication Psychology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Applied Technology for Neuro-Psychology Lab, I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH