Origins of the International Anesthesia Research Society, Anesthesia & Analgesia, and the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists: Lasting Legacies of Francis McMechan, MD.


Journal

Anesthesia and analgesia
ISSN: 1526-7598
Titre abrégé: Anesth Analg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1310650

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 08 2022
Historique:
entrez: 15 7 2022
pubmed: 16 7 2022
medline: 20 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Francis McMechan, MD, founded the National Anesthesia Research Society (NARS), which was the precursor to the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS) and the first physician anesthesia organization in the United States that was devoted to the research goals of the specialty. NARS initially sponsored Current Researches in Anesthesia and Analgesia, and IARS remains the main parent organization of the journal to this day. Dr McMechan originally hoped to coordinate the scientific efforts of NARS/IARS with the political activities of several other organizations he had founded to achieve his ultimate goal of building a powerful and well-connected anesthesia community across the nation, and eventually around the world. About a decade after his death, Dr McMechan's sweeping global vision would be fulfilled by the creation of the World Federation of Societies of Anesthesiologists (WFSA). Although Dr McMechan's political organizations would eventually lose ground to the newer American Society of Anesthetists (ASA), his scientific organization and his inspiring international interest-embodied by IARS, Anesthesia & Analgesia, and WFSA-continue to thrive today.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35839827
doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005986
pii: 00000539-202208001-00003
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

S6-S13

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Anesthesia Research Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: See Disclosures at the end of the article.

Références

Betcher AM, Ciliberti BJ, Wood PM, Wright LH. The jubilee year of organized anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1956;17:226–264.
Sander HL. Meeting of the American Society of Anesthetists. Collected Papers of the American Society of Anesthesiologists. Wood Library-Museum; 1912.
First Regular Meeting of the American Association of Anesthetists. June 13, 1913. Albert Miller, MD, Collection. Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology, Schaumburg, IL.
Anaesthesia Supplement. Ann Surg. 1913;58:865–974.
Seldon TH. Francis Hoeffer McMechan. Volpitto PP, Vandam LD, eds. In: The Genesis of Contemporary American Anesthesiology. Charles C. Thomas, 1982:5–18.
Front cover of the first issue of the Quarterly Supplement of Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1914;1:1. Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology, Schaumburg, IL.
Bacon DR. Special article: Francis Hoeffer McMechan, MD: creator of modern anesthesiology? Anesth Analg. 2012;115:1393–1400.
International Anesthesia Research Society. Constitution and bylaws, International Anesthesia Research Society. Curr Res Anesth Analg. 1925;4:66–126.
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Bacon DR, Lema MJ. To define a specialty: a brief history of the American Board of Anesthesiology’s first written examination. J Clin Anesth. 1992;4:489–497.
Letter from Paul Wood to Francis Hoeffer McMechan, February 8, 1937. The Collected Papers of Paul M. Wood, MD, Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology, Schaumburg, IL.
Bacon DR. The promise of one great anesthesia society. The 1939-1940 proposed merger of the American Society of Anesthetists and the International Anesthesia Research Society. Anesthesiology. 1994;80:929–935.
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Papper EM, Bacon DR. With great reluctance: the American perspective on joining the World Federation of Societies of Anesthesiologists, 1935-1963. Gullo A, Rupreht J, eds. In: World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists: 50 Years. Springer, 2004:35–54.
Bacon DR. The World Federation of Societies of Anesthesiologists: McMechan’s final legacy? Anesth Analg. 1997;84:1130–1135.

Auteurs

Jane S Moon (JS)

From the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.

Douglas R Bacon (DR)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.

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