Normothermic machine perfusion of kidneys: current strategies and future perspectives.


Journal

Current opinion in organ transplantation
ISSN: 1531-7013
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Organ Transplant
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9717388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 10 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 21 7 2022
medline: 16 9 2022
entrez: 20 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This review aims to summarize the latest original preclinical and clinical articles in the setting of normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) of kidney grafts. Kidney NMP can be safely translated into the clinical routine and there is increasing evidence that NMP may be beneficial in graft preservation especially in marginal kidney grafts. Due to the near-physiological state during NMP, this technology may be used as an ex-vivo organ assessment and treatment platform. There are reports on the application of mesenchymal stromal/stem cells, multipotent adult progenitor cells and microRNA during kidney NMP, with first data indicating that these therapies indeed lead to a decrease in inflammatory response and kidney injury. Together with the demonstrated possibility of prolonged ex-vivo perfusion without significant graft damage, NMP could not only be used as a tool to perform preimplant graft assessment. Some evidence exists that it truly has the potential to be a platform to treat and repair injured kidney grafts, thereby significantly reducing the number of declined organs. Kidney NMP is feasible and can potentially increase the donor pool not only by preimplant graft assessment, but also by ex-vivo graft treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35857331
doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000001003
pii: 00075200-202210000-00013
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

446-453

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Franka Messner (F)

Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Christina Bogensperger (C)

Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

James P Hunter (JP)

Oxford Transplant Centre, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford.
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.

Moritz J Kaths (MJ)

Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Cyril Moers (C)

Department of Surgery-Organ Donation and Transplantation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Annemarie Weissenbacher (A)

Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

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