Fluorescence in situ hybridisation in Carnoy's fixed tonsil tissue.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 07 2022
Historique:
received: 24 02 2022
accepted: 07 07 2022
entrez: 20 7 2022
pubmed: 21 7 2022
medline: 23 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) is a powerful molecular technique that enables direct visualisation of specific bacterial species. Few studies have established FISH protocols for tonsil tissue in Carnoy's fixative, accordingly limiting its application to investigate the pathogenesis of tonsillar hyperplasia. Tonsil tissue from 24 children undergoing tonsillectomy for either recurrent tonsillitis or sleep-disordered breathing were obtained during a previous study. The specificity of each of the five FISH probes (Fusobacterium spp., Bacteroides spp., Streptococcus spp., Haemophilus influenzae and Pseudomonas spp.) were successfully optimised using pure and mixed bacterial isolates, and in Carnoy's fixed tonsil tissue. Bacteroides spp. were present in 100% of patients with microcolonies. In comparison, the prevalence of Fusobacterium spp. was 93.8%, Streptococcus spp. 85.7%, H. influenzae 82.35% and Pseudomonas spp. 76.5%. Notable differences in the organisation of bacterial taxa within a single microcolony were also observed. This is the first study to establish a robust FISH protocol identifying multiple aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in Carnoy's fixed tonsil tissue. This protocol provides a strong foundation for combining histological and microbiological analyses of Carnoy's fixed tonsil samples. It may also have important implications on the analysis of microorganisms in other human tissues prepared using the same techniques.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35858968
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16309-w
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-16309-w
pmc: PMC9300673
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fixatives 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12395

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

S T Clark (ST)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand. sitaclark12@gmail.com.

S Waldvogel-Thurlow (S)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.

B Wagner Mackenzie (B)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.

R G Douglas (RG)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.

K Biswas (K)

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.

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Classifications MeSH