Association of serum s-adenosylmethionine, s-adenosylhomocysteine, and their ratio with the risk of dementia and death in a community.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 07 2022
Historique:
received: 06 01 2022
accepted: 06 07 2022
entrez: 20 7 2022
pubmed: 21 7 2022
medline: 23 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We examined the association of serum s-adenosylmethionine (SAM), s-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) (methionine metabolites), and their ratio on the risk of dementia and death in a community-dwelling population of older Japanese individuals. 1371 residents of Hisayama, Japan, aged 65 years or older and without dementia, were followed for a median of 10.2 years (2007-2017). We divided serum SAM, SAH, and SAM/SAH ratio into quartiles. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate the hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of serum SAM, SAH, and SAM/SAH ratio levels on the risk of a composite outcome of all-cause dementia or death, and each outcome. During the follow-up, 635 participants developed all-cause dementia and/or died, of which 379 participants developed dementia and 394 deaths occurred. The multivariable-adjusted HRs of the composite outcome decreased significantly with increasing serum SAM levels (P for trend = 0.01), while they increased significantly with higher serum SAH levels (P for trend = 0.03). Higher serum SAM/SAH ratio levels were significantly associated with a lower risk of the composite outcome (P for trend = 0.002), as well as with lower risk of each outcome. Our findings suggest that the balance of methionine metabolites may closely associate with the risk of dementia and death.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35859106
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16242-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-16242-y
pmc: PMC9300687
doi:

Substances chimiques

S-Adenosylmethionine 7LP2MPO46S
S-Adenosylhomocysteine 979-92-0
Methionine AE28F7PNPL

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12427

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Akane Mihara (A)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Tomoyuki Ohara (T)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. ohara.tomoyuki.287@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. ohara.tomoyuki.287@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.

Jun Hata (J)

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Center for Cohort Studies, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Sanmei Chen (S)

Global Health Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Takanori Honda (T)

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Sonam Tamrakar (S)

Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Akiko Isa (A)

Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Dongmei Wang (D)

Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kuniyoshi Shimizu (K)

Department of Agro-Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyusyu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Yoshinori Katakura (Y)

Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Koji Yonemoto (K)

Division of Biostatistics, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Japan.

Tomohiro Nakao (T)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Takanari Kitazono (T)

Center for Cohort Studies, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Toshiharu Ninomiya (T)

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Center for Cohort Studies, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH