Artificial Intelligence: Present and Future Potential for Solid Organ Transplantation.
artificial intelligence
deep learning
digital pathology
healthcare 4.0
machine learning
organ transplantation
result prediction
Journal
Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
ISSN: 1432-2277
Titre abrégé: Transpl Int
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8908516
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
13
05
2022
accepted:
13
06
2022
entrez:
21
7
2022
pubmed:
22
7
2022
medline:
23
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer algorithms used to complete tasks that usually require human intelligence. Typical examples include complex decision-making and- image or speech analysis. AI application in healthcare is rapidly evolving and it undoubtedly holds an enormous potential for the field of solid organ transplantation. In this review, we provide an overview of AI-based approaches in solid organ transplantation. Particularly, we identified four key areas of transplantation which could be facilitated by AI: organ allocation and donor-recipient pairing, transplant oncology, real-time immunosuppression regimes, and precision transplant pathology. The potential implementations are vast-from improved allocation algorithms, smart donor-recipient matching and dynamic adaptation of immunosuppression to automated analysis of transplant pathology. We are convinced that we are at the beginning of a new digital era in transplantation, and that AI has the potential to improve graft and patient survival. This manuscript provides a glimpse into how AI innovations could shape an exciting future for the transplantation community.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35859667
doi: 10.3389/ti.2022.10640
pii: 10640
pmc: PMC9290190
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
10640Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Peloso, Moeckli, Delaune, Oldani, Andres and Compagnon.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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