Predicting osteoarthritis in adults using statistical data mining and machine learning.

arthritis machine learning osteoarthritis statistical data mining

Journal

Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease
ISSN: 1759-720X
Titre abrégé: Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101517322

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 22 09 2021
accepted: 16 05 2022
entrez: 21 7 2022
pubmed: 22 7 2022
medline: 22 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Osteoarthritis (OA) has traditionally been considered a disease of older adults (⩾65 years old), but it may appear in younger adults. However, the risk factors for OA in younger adults need to be further evaluated. To develop a prediction model for identifying risk factors of OA in subjects aged 20-50 years and compare the performance of different machine learning models. We included data from 52,512 participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; of those, we analyzed only subjects aged 20-50 years ( Being a female ( Sex (female), age (older), smoking (yes), body mass index (higher), blood pressure (high), race/ethnicity, and physical and mental limitations are risk factors for having OA in adults aged 20-50 years. The best predictive performance was achieved using DNN algorithms.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Osteoarthritis (OA) has traditionally been considered a disease of older adults (⩾65 years old), but it may appear in younger adults. However, the risk factors for OA in younger adults need to be further evaluated.
Objectives UNASSIGNED
To develop a prediction model for identifying risk factors of OA in subjects aged 20-50 years and compare the performance of different machine learning models.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We included data from 52,512 participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; of those, we analyzed only subjects aged 20-50 years (
Results UNASSIGNED
Being a female (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Sex (female), age (older), smoking (yes), body mass index (higher), blood pressure (high), race/ethnicity, and physical and mental limitations are risk factors for having OA in adults aged 20-50 years. The best predictive performance was achieved using DNN algorithms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35859927
doi: 10.1177/1759720X221104935
pii: 10.1177_1759720X221104935
pmc: PMC9290106
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1759720X221104935

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s), 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Carlo M Bertoncelli (CM)

Department of Computer Science, Hal Marcus College of Science and Engineering, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514, USA.

Paola Altamura (P)

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.

Sikha Bagui (S)

Department of Computer Science, Hal Marcus College of Science and Engineering, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, USA.

Subhash Bagui (S)

Department of Computer Science, Hal Marcus College of Science and Engineering, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, USA.

Edgar Ramos Vieira (ER)

Department of Physical Therapy, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.

Stefania Costantini (S)

Department of Information Engineering Computer Science and Mathematics, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Marco Monticone (M)

Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Federico Solla (F)

Department of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Lenval University Pediatric Hospital of Nice, Nice, France.

Domenico Bertoncelli (D)

Department of Computer Science, Hal Marcus College of Science and Engineering, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, USA.

Classifications MeSH