Graph theory in paediatric epilepsy: A systematic review.


Journal

Dialogues in clinical neuroscience
ISSN: 1958-5969
Titre abrégé: Dialogues Clin Neurosci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101238198

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
entrez: 21 7 2022
pubmed: 22 7 2022
medline: 23 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Graph theoretical studies have been designed to investigate network topologies during life. Network science and graph theory methods may contribute to a better understanding of brain function, both normal and abnormal, throughout developmental stages. The degree to which childhood epilepsies exert a significant effect on brain network organisation and cognition remains unclear. The hypothesis suggests that the formation of abnormal networks associated with epileptogenesis early in life causes a disruption in normal brain network development and cognition, reflecting abnormalities in later life. Neurological diseases with onset during critical stages of brain maturation, including childhood epilepsy, may threaten this orderly neurodevelopmental process. According to the hypothesis that the formation of abnormal networks associated with epileptogenesis in early life causes a disruption in normal brain network development, it is then mandatory to perform a proper examination of children with new-onset epilepsy early in the disease course and a deep study of their brain network organisation over time. In regards, graph theoretical analysis could add more information. In order to facilitate further development of graph theory in childhood, we performed a systematic review to describe its application in functional dynamic connectivity using electroencephalographic (EEG) analysis, focussing on paediatric epilepsy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35860177
doi: 10.1080/19585969.2022.2043128
pii: 2043128
pmc: PMC9286734
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3-13

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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Auteurs

Raffaele Falsaperla (R)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, San Marco Hospital, University Hospital Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.
Unit of Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency, University Hospital Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.

Giovanna Vitaliti (G)

Department of Medical Sciences, Unit of Pediatrics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Simona Domenica Marino (SD)

Unit of Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency, University Hospital Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.

Andrea Domenico Praticò (AD)

Unit of Rare Diseases of the Nervous System in Childhood, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics and Child Neuropsychiatry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Janette Mailo (J)

Division of Pediatric Neurology, University of Alberta, Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Michela Spatuzza (M)

National Council of Research, Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), Unit of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Maria Roberta Cilio (MR)

Institute for Experimental and Clinical Research, Catholic University of Leuven, Brussels, Belgium.

Rosario Foti (R)

Department Chief of Rheumatology Unit, San Marco Hospital, University Hospital Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.

Martino Ruggieri (M)

Unit of Rare Diseases of the Nervous System in Childhood, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics and Child Neuropsychiatry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

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