Bone marrow involvement in patients with metastatic castration sensitive prostate cancer.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 29 12 2021
accepted: 22 06 2022
entrez: 21 7 2022
pubmed: 22 7 2022
medline: 26 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The clinical significance of bone marrow (BM) metastasis in prostate cancer as well as impact on oncological prognosis is unclear. We aim to assess the prevalence and clinical outcomes of BM metastasis at initial presentation of metastatic castrate sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC). Retrospective chart review of newly diagnosed metastatic CSPC patients was performed with collection of clinicopathologic and radiologic characteristics. Descriptive univariate and multivariate analysis was performed as well as survival measures (OS and PFS), which was done using the Kaplan-Meier survival and the Log-rank test. 189 patients were eligible, of which, eleven patients (6%) had biopsy proven BM involvement at diagnosis. There was a trend to poorer PFS and OS in patients with BM involvement but not statistically significant; however, factors that correlated with inferior PFS and OS in the multivariate analysis included ECOG PS, ALP, and Hb. BM metastasis in prostate cancer may lead to poorer survival. Clinical features including poor performance status, anemia, and elevated ALP, could guide bone marrow biopsies in the future to diagnose bone marrow metastasis at an earlier stage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35862364
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270956
pii: PONE-D-21-40910
pmc: PMC9302741
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0270956

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All the authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mohammed Shahait (M)

Department of Surgery, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Ramiz Abu-Hijlih (R)

Department of Radiation Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Alaa Salamat (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Nassib Abou Heidar (N)

Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Baha' Sharaf (B)

Department of Medical Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Fawzi Abuhijla (F)

Department of Radiation Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Samer Salah (S)

Department of Medical Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

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Classifications MeSH