Core outcome set for peripheral regional anesthesia research: a systematic review and Delphi study.

OUTCOMES REGIONAL ANESTHESIA analgesia

Journal

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine
ISSN: 1532-8651
Titre abrégé: Reg Anesth Pain Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9804508

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 16 05 2022
accepted: 12 07 2022
entrez: 21 7 2022
pubmed: 22 7 2022
medline: 22 7 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

There is heterogeneity among the outcomes used in regional anesthesia research. We aimed to produce a core outcome set for regional anesthesia research. We conducted a systematic review and Delphi study to develop this core outcome set. A systematic review of the literature from January 2015 to December 2019 was undertaken to generate a long list of potential outcomes to be included in the core outcome set. For each outcome found, the parameters such as the measurement scale, timing and definitions, were compiled. Regional anesthesia experts were then recruited to participate in a three-round electronic modified Delphi process with incremental thresholds to generate a core outcome set. Once the core outcomes were decided, a final Delphi survey and video conference vote was used to reach a consensus on the outcome parameters. Two hundred and six papers were generated following the systematic review, producing a long list of 224 unique outcomes. Twenty-one international regional anesthesia experts participated in the study. Ten core outcomes were selected after three Delphi survey rounds with 13 outcome parameters reaching consensus after a final Delphi survey and video conference. We present the first core outcome set for regional anesthesia derived by international expert consensus. These are proposed not to limit the outcomes examined in future studies, but rather to serve as a minimum core set. If adopted, this may increase the relevance of outcomes being studied, reduce selective reporting bias and increase the availability and suitability of data for meta-analysis in this area.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/IMPORTANCE BACKGROUND
There is heterogeneity among the outcomes used in regional anesthesia research.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
We aimed to produce a core outcome set for regional anesthesia research.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a systematic review and Delphi study to develop this core outcome set. A systematic review of the literature from January 2015 to December 2019 was undertaken to generate a long list of potential outcomes to be included in the core outcome set. For each outcome found, the parameters such as the measurement scale, timing and definitions, were compiled. Regional anesthesia experts were then recruited to participate in a three-round electronic modified Delphi process with incremental thresholds to generate a core outcome set. Once the core outcomes were decided, a final Delphi survey and video conference vote was used to reach a consensus on the outcome parameters.
RESULTS RESULTS
Two hundred and six papers were generated following the systematic review, producing a long list of 224 unique outcomes. Twenty-one international regional anesthesia experts participated in the study. Ten core outcomes were selected after three Delphi survey rounds with 13 outcome parameters reaching consensus after a final Delphi survey and video conference.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We present the first core outcome set for regional anesthesia derived by international expert consensus. These are proposed not to limit the outcomes examined in future studies, but rather to serve as a minimum core set. If adopted, this may increase the relevance of outcomes being studied, reduce selective reporting bias and increase the availability and suitability of data for meta-analysis in this area.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35863787
pii: rapm-2022-103751
doi: 10.1136/rapm-2022-103751
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© American Society of Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: EA received grants from the Swiss Academy for Anaesthesia Research, Lausanne, Switzerland; B. Braun Medical AG, Sempach, Switzerland; and the Swiss National Science Foundation to support his clinical research. EA has also received an honorarium from B. Braun Medical AG Switzerland, Sintetica Ltd UK and MSD AG Switzerland. BF declares honoraria from B. Braun, Sintetica, Brain Therapeutics and Hospitality Medovate. ERM chairs the American Society of Anaesthesiologists Committee on Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Medicine. He is a former director of the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (ASRA). TA, AG, NH, DFJ, AJRM, AP, MPS, LT, SW, JW are members of the Board of Regional Anaesthesia UK (RA-UK). KE-B declares honoraria from GE Healthcare, Ambu, Fisher and Paykel, Edwards Lifesciences. AJRM declares honoraria and/or research funding from Intelligent Ultrasound. PM is a board member of European Diploma in Regional Anaesthesia (EDRA) and declares honoraria from B. Braun Medical and Medovate. AP declares honoraria from GE Healthcare, Butterfly Net, Sintetica UK and Pacira. KR was the President of the British Association of Day Surgery.

Auteurs

Jeremy Hill (J)

Department of Anaesthetics, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK jeremy.hill1@nhs.net.

Toby Ashken (T)

Department of Anaesthetics, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Simeon West (S)

Department of Anaesthetics, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Alan James Robert Macfarlane (AJR)

Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Kariem El-Boghdadly (K)

Anaesthesia, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Eric Albrecht (E)

Department of Anaesthesia, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Ki Jinn Chin (KJ)

Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Ben Fox (B)

Department of Anaesthesia, Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn NHS Foundation Trust, King's Lynn, UK.

Ashwani Gupta (A)

Anaesthetics, Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust, Gateshead, UK.

Stephen Haskins (S)

Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery Department of Anesthesiology Critical Care & Pain Management, New York, New York, USA.
Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.

Nat Haslam (N)

City Hospitals Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, South Shields, UK.

Rosemary Margaret Gilmore Hogg (RMG)

Department of Anaesthesia, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.

Anil Hormis (A)

Department of Anaesthetics, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, UK, Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, UK.

David F Johnston (DF)

Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.

Edward R Mariano (ER)

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care Service, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Peter Merjavy (P)

Anaesthetic, Craigavon Area Hospital, Portadown, UK.

Timothy Moll (T)

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.

James Parry (J)

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Stanmore, UK.

Amit Pawa (A)

Anaesthesia, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Kim Russon (K)

South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, South Shields, Tyne and Wear, UK.

Maria Paz Sebastian (MP)

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Stanmore, UK.

Lloyd Turbitt (L)

Department of Anaesthesia, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.

Jonathan Womack (J)

Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Maria Chazapis (M)

Department of Anaesthetics, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH