The impact of the first COVID-19 wave on office-based dermatological care in Germany: a focus on diagnosis, therapy and prescription of biologics

The impact of the first COVID-19 wave on office-based dermatological care in Germany: a focus on diagnosis, therapy and prescription of biologics.

Journal

European journal of dermatology : EJD
ISSN: 1952-4013
Titre abrégé: Eur J Dermatol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9206420

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2022
Historique:
entrez: 22 7 2022
pubmed: 23 7 2022
medline: 27 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to widespread changes in medical care. However, it is still unclear to what extent the care of patients suffering from moderate-to-severe psoriasis, chronic spontaneous urticaria or atopic dermatitis has been affected. This study was conducted to determine the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on medical care in dermatological practices, focusing on physicians’ concerns related to susceptibility to infections in combination with different treatment modalities. Dermatologists working in medical offices in the German federal states of Bavaria and Lower Saxony participated in a cross-sectional, non-interventional, questionnaire-based study investigating the influence of COVID-19 on dermatological care. The study was performed after the first wave of the coronavirus pandemic in July/August, 2020. A total of 195 dermatologists participated in the study. Almost one in five practices were closed for at least one week during the pandemic. The care of patients with chronic inflammatory skin diseases was impaired, affecting diagnostic investigation. Physicians stated that the pandemic substantially influenced systemic therapy. Nearly half of physicians surveyed were concerned about increased susceptibility to infections under biological therapy. No significant differences were identified between the German federal states of Bavaria and Lower Saxony in the south and north of Germany, respectively. This study reveals a significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care of dermatological patients in medical offices in Germany. New management modalities and continuous education are needed to improve care in pandemic situations.

Sections du résumé

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to widespread changes in medical care. However, it is still unclear to what extent the care of patients suffering from moderate-to-severe psoriasis, chronic spontaneous urticaria or atopic dermatitis has been affected.
Objectives
This study was conducted to determine the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on medical care in dermatological practices, focusing on physicians’ concerns related to susceptibility to infections in combination with different treatment modalities.
Materials & Methods
Dermatologists working in medical offices in the German federal states of Bavaria and Lower Saxony participated in a cross-sectional, non-interventional, questionnaire-based study investigating the influence of COVID-19 on dermatological care. The study was performed after the first wave of the coronavirus pandemic in July/August, 2020.
Results
A total of 195 dermatologists participated in the study. Almost one in five practices were closed for at least one week during the pandemic. The care of patients with chronic inflammatory skin diseases was impaired, affecting diagnostic investigation. Physicians stated that the pandemic substantially influenced systemic therapy. Nearly half of physicians surveyed were concerned about increased susceptibility to infections under biological therapy. No significant differences were identified between the German federal states of Bavaria and Lower Saxony in the south and north of Germany, respectively.
Conclusion
This study reveals a significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care of dermatological patients in medical offices in Germany. New management modalities and continuous education are needed to improve care in pandemic situations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35866899
doi: 10.1684/ejd.2022.4222
pmc: PMC9463962
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biological Products 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

195-206

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Auteurs

Imke Nordhorn (I)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Division of Immunodermatology and Allergy Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Daniela Weiss (D)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

Thomas Werfel (T)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Division of Immunodermatology and Allergy Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany

Alexander Zink (A)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

Maximilian C Schielein (MC)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

Stephan Traidl (S)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Division of Immunodermatology and Allergy Research, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2155), Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany

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