Safety and Efficacy of Unicondylar Knee Prosthesis Treatment for Unicompartmental Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint.


Journal

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
ISSN: 1748-6718
Titre abrégé: Comput Math Methods Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101277751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 25 05 2022
revised: 22 06 2022
accepted: 24 06 2022
entrez: 25 7 2022
pubmed: 26 7 2022
medline: 27 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a chronic disease that seriously endangers the health of the elderly. Choosing appropriate surgery for knee osteoarthritis patients is especially important. To investigate the safety and efficacy of unicondylar knee prosthesis treatment for unicompartmental osteoarthritis of the knee. One hundred patients with unicondylar osteoarthritis of the knee treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as retrospective study subjects and were divided into 50 cases each in the comparison group and the observation group according to the different surgical methods. Among them, the comparison group was treated with unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA), and the observation group was treated with unicondylar knee prosthesis replacement, and the differences in AKS score, knee flexion angle, tibial angle orthosis, joint mobility, and postoperative recovery were compared between the two groups. The AKS score and knee flexion angle score of the observation group were higher than those of the comparison group after surgery. However, the tibial angle orthopedic score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the comparison group after surgery for comparison, and the VAS score of the observation group was lower than that of the comparison group. However, the Lysholm score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after surgery ( The clinical efficacy of unicondylar knee prosthesis replacement for osteoarthritis of the knee is better than that of unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) treatment.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a chronic disease that seriously endangers the health of the elderly. Choosing appropriate surgery for knee osteoarthritis patients is especially important.
Objective UNASSIGNED
To investigate the safety and efficacy of unicondylar knee prosthesis treatment for unicompartmental osteoarthritis of the knee.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
One hundred patients with unicondylar osteoarthritis of the knee treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as retrospective study subjects and were divided into 50 cases each in the comparison group and the observation group according to the different surgical methods. Among them, the comparison group was treated with unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA), and the observation group was treated with unicondylar knee prosthesis replacement, and the differences in AKS score, knee flexion angle, tibial angle orthosis, joint mobility, and postoperative recovery were compared between the two groups.
Results UNASSIGNED
The AKS score and knee flexion angle score of the observation group were higher than those of the comparison group after surgery. However, the tibial angle orthopedic score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the comparison group after surgery for comparison, and the VAS score of the observation group was lower than that of the comparison group. However, the Lysholm score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after surgery (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The clinical efficacy of unicondylar knee prosthesis replacement for osteoarthritis of the knee is better than that of unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35872952
doi: 10.1155/2022/2938380
pmc: PMC9307368
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Retracted Publication

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2938380

Commentaires et corrections

Type : RetractionIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Dahua Zhang and Xiang Zhang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Dahua Zhang (D)

Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, 710000, China.

Xiang Zhang (X)

Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, 710000, China.

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Classifications MeSH