Artificial Intelligence, Healthcare, Clinical Genomics, and Pharmacogenomics Approaches in Precision Medicine.
artificial intelligence
clinical-genomics
healthcare
pharmacogenomics
precision medicine
Journal
Frontiers in genetics
ISSN: 1664-8021
Titre abrégé: Front Genet
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560621
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
27
04
2022
accepted:
25
05
2022
entrez:
25
7
2022
pubmed:
26
7
2022
medline:
26
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Precision medicine has greatly aided in improving health outcomes using earlier diagnosis and better prognosis for chronic diseases. It makes use of clinical data associated with the patient as well as their multi-omics/genomic data to reach a conclusion regarding how a physician should proceed with a specific treatment. Compared to the symptom-driven approach in medicine, precision medicine considers the critical fact that all patients do not react to the same treatment or medication in the same way. When considering the intersection of traditionally distinct arenas of medicine, that is, artificial intelligence, healthcare, clinical genomics, and pharmacogenomics-what ties them together is their impact on the development of precision medicine as a field and how they each contribute to patient-specific, rather than symptom-specific patient outcomes. This study discusses the impact and integration of these different fields in the scope of precision medicine and how they can be used in preventing and predicting acute or chronic diseases. Additionally, this study also discusses the advantages as well as the current challenges associated with artificial intelligence, healthcare, clinical genomics, and pharmacogenomics.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35873469
doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.929736
pii: 929736
pmc: PMC9299079
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
929736Subventions
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R33 AG068931
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Abdelhalim, Berber, Lodi, Jain, Nair, Pappu, Patel, Venkat, Venkatesan, Wable, Dinatale, Fu, Iyer, Kalove, Kleyman, Koutsoutis, Menna, Paliwal, Patel, Patel, Rafique, Samadi, Varadhan, Bolla, Vadapalli and Ahmed.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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