Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.

Animals Dolphins Embolism, Air Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell Stenella Whales

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 07 2022
Historique:
received: 18 01 2022
accepted: 19 07 2022
entrez: 25 7 2022
pubmed: 26 7 2022
medline: 28 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nearly two decades ago, pathologic examination results suggested that acoustic factors, such as mid-frequency active naval military sonar (MFAS) could be the cause of acute decompression-like sickness in stranded beaked whales. Acute systemic gas embolism in these whales was reported together with enigmatic cystic liver lesions (CLL), characterized by intrahepatic encapsulated gas-filled cysts, tentatively interpreted as "gas-bubble" lesions in various other cetacean species. Here we provide a pathologic reinterpretation of CLL in odontocetes. Among 1,200 cetaceans necropsied, CLL were only observed in four striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba), with a low prevalence (2%, N = 179). Together, our data strongly suggest that CLL are the result of the combination of a pre-existing or concomitant hepatic vascular disorder superimposed and exacerbated by gas bubbles, and clearly differ from acute systemic gas embolism in stranded beaked whales that is linked to MFAS. Budd-Chiari-like syndrome in dolphins is hypothesized based on the present pathologic findings. Nonetheless, further researched is warranted to determine precise etiopathogenesis(es) and contributing factors for CLL in cetaceans.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-16947-0 PMID: 35879404 PMC: PMC9314369
pubmed: 35879404
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16947-0
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-16947-0
pmc: PMC9314369
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12635

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Antonio Fernandez (A)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain. antonio.fernandez@ulpgc.es.

Paul D Jepson (PD)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.
Institute of Zoology, London, UK.

Josue Diaz-Delgado (J)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Yara Bernaldo de Quiros (YB)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Eva Sierra (E)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Blanca Mompeo (B)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.
Human Medicine School, University Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain.

Ana Isabel Vela (AI)

VISAVET, University Complutense Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Giovanni Di Guardo (G)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.
Veterinary School, Teramo University, Teramo, Italy.

Cristian Suarez-Santana (C)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Antonio Espinosa de Los Monteros (AE)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Pedro Herraez (P)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Marisa Andrada (M)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Maria Jose Caballero (MJ)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Miguel Rivero (M)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Francesco Consoli (F)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Ayoze Castro-Alonso (A)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.
Canary Islands Oceanic Platform (Plocan), Canary Islands, Spain.

Oscar Quesada-Canales (O)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

Manuel Arbelo (M)

Veterinary Histology and Pathology, Institute of Animal Health, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Veterinary School, C/ Transmontaña s/n, Arucas, 35416, Las Palmas, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Cetacea › Dauphins › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies cardiovasculaires › Maladies vasculaires › Embolie et thrombose › Embolie › Embolie gazeuse › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Caractéristiques de la maladie › Maladie chronique › Leucémie chronique lymphocytaire à cellules B › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Cetacea › Dauphins › Stenella › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Cetacea › Baleines › Budd-Chiari-like pathology in dolphins.