Rheumatoid Vasculitis, an Uncommon Complication of Non-Deforming Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Case Report.

DMARDs rheumatoid arthritis thrombosis ulcers vasculitis

Journal

Open access rheumatology : research and reviews
ISSN: 1179-156X
Titre abrégé: Open Access Rheumatol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101688698

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 21 03 2022
accepted: 11 07 2022
entrez: 26 7 2022
pubmed: 27 7 2022
medline: 27 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We present an 18-year-old female from South Sudan presented with right fingertips ulceration and black discolouration associated with bilateral wrist/metacarpophalangeal joints pain for five months. The ulceration began at the tip of the right middle finger and gradually progressed to involve the rest of the hand and was associated with agonizing pain. A Doppler study of the right upper limb revealed thrombosis of the antecubital portion of the basilar, ulnar, and part of the distal radial arteries. Blood investigations showed high anti-CCP, doubtful rheumatoid factor titre and ANA titre of 1:320 with coarse and nucleated cells; however, all ANA parameters were negative. A definitive diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis complicated by rheumatoid vasculitis was made. Unfortunately, the middle finger could not be preserved and ended up amputated, and the patient was commenced on steroids, DMARDs and warfarin. The patient responded very well to the management plan with pain alleviation, ulcers healing and clot resolution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35880084
doi: 10.2147/OARRR.S367253
pii: 367253
pmc: PMC9307864
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

141-146

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Taha et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Ziryab Imad Taha (ZI)

Internal Medicine Department, Haj El-Safi Teaching Hospital, Khartoum-North, Sudan.
Rheumatology Department, Sudanese Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan.
Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.

Yassin Abdelrahim Abdalla (YA)

Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.
Internal Medicine Department, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan.

Salih Boushra Hamza (SB)

Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.
Internal Medicine Department, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan.

Mohammed Faisal Eltagalawi (MF)

Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.
Anatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.
Integration Department, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan.

Mohammed Elmuntaga Abubakr (ME)

Internal Medicine Department, Haj El-Safi Teaching Hospital, Khartoum-North, Sudan.
Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.

Jimmy William (J)

Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.
General Internal Medicine Department, Sligo University Hospital, Sligo, Ireland.

Sami Ahmed Abdalgadir (SA)

Rheumatology Department, Ziryab Research Group, Khartoum, Sudan.
Radiology Department, Omdurman Military Hospital, Omdurman, Sudan.

Classifications MeSH