Body Mass Index Is Independently Associated with the Presence of Ischemia in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging.
body mass index
myocardial ischemia
myocardial perfusion imaging
obesity
waist circumference
Journal
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
ISSN: 1648-9144
Titre abrégé: Medicina (Kaunas)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9425208
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 Jul 2022
25 Jul 2022
Historique:
received:
26
06
2022
revised:
19
07
2022
accepted:
21
07
2022
entrez:
27
7
2022
pubmed:
28
7
2022
medline:
29
7
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Background and Objectives: Obesity has been linked to various cardiovascular risk factors, increased incidence of coronary artery disease, and myocardial perfusion defects. The aim of this study was to investigate if body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were associated with myocardial perfusion defects. Materials and Methods: A total of 308 consecutive patients who had myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and a complete medical record on file were studied retrospectively. Results: The median age was 69 (61−76) years, the BMI was 27.6 (24.4−30.7) kg/m2, and the WC was 110 (102−118) cm. Of the 308 patients, 239 patients (77.6%) had myocardial ischemia. A positive test for ischemia was more frequent in men compared to women (72 vs. 28%, p < 0.001). Within the male group, BMI and WC were not significantly different between the ischemia and non-ischemia groups. In contrast, within the female group, both BMI (30.2 vs. 27.1 kg/m2, p = 0.002) and WC (112 vs. 105.5 cm, p = 0.020) were significantly higher in the ischemia group. Multivariable logistic regression showed that male sex and BMI were the only two independent predictors of ischemia in our patient population. Conclusions: This study showed that BMI was an independent predictor of ischemia in our patient population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35893102
pii: medicina58080987
doi: 10.3390/medicina58080987
pmc: PMC9332284
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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