Associations between oxidative stress markers and patient-reported smartphone-based symptoms in patients newly diagnosed with bipolar disorder: An exploratory study.

Bipolar disorder Newly diagnosed Nucleoside damage Oxidative stress Patient-reported data Smartphone monitoring

Journal

European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
ISSN: 1873-7862
Titre abrégé: Eur Neuropsychopharmacol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9111390

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 05 04 2022
revised: 28 06 2022
accepted: 03 07 2022
pubmed: 28 7 2022
medline: 31 8 2022
entrez: 27 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Oxidative stress generated nucleoside damage seems to represent key pathophysiological mechanisms of bipolar disorder (BD). Likewise, mood and activity are core features of BD and can be reliably monitored using smartphone-based applications. The aim was to investigate whether oxidative stress generated nucleoside damage could reflect psychopathology in BD using easily available and non-invasive patient-reported smartphone-based symptoms. We included 223 patients newly diagnosed with BD and employed linear mixed-effect regression models to associate baseline measurements of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine (8-oxoGuo) levels with patient-reported smartphone measures of mood, activity, anxiety, stress and sleep duration monitored three days prior to and 30 days after the baseline visit in the longitudinal Bipolar Illness Onset Study. In patients newly diagnosed with BD higher 8-oxoGuo levels were inversely associated with the patient-reported activity level (B = 0.953, 95%CI = 0.909;0.99, p = 0.043) and positively associated with patient-reported anxiety (B = 1.104, 95%CI = 1.022;1.161, p=0.012), perceived stress (B = 1.092, 95%CI = 1.009;1.183, p = 0.014) and sleep duration (B = 1.000, 95%CI = 1.000;1.001, p = 0.001), respectively, in analyses, adjusted for sex and age. The associations between 8-oxoGuo levels and anxiety, perceived stress and sleep duration, respectively, withstood adjustment for sex, age, smoking, BMI and alcohol intake. No associations between 8-oxodG levels and patient-reported smartphone-based data were found and mood was not associated with 8-oxoGuo. Oxidative stress was associated with patient-reported smartphone-based data on activity, anxiety, stress and sleep duration pointing towards that oxidative stress generated nucleoside damage may reflect ongoing psychopathology in BD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35896055
pii: S0924-977X(22)00237-1
doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.07.002
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Nucleosides 0
8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine 88847-89-6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

36-45

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest MV discloses within the last three years consultancy fees from Lundbeck, Sunovion and Janssen-Cilag. LVK has within the preceding three years been a consultant for Lundbeck and Teva and KC and SS has within the preceding three years been a consultant for Lundbeck. MFJ declares no conflicts of interests. HEP declares no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Sharleny Stanislaus (S)

Copenhagen Affective Disorders Research Centre (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences.

Maria Faurholt-Jepsen (M)

Copenhagen Affective Disorders Research Centre (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences.

Maj Vinberg (M)

Copenhagen Affective Disorders Research Centre (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences; University of Copenhagen, 6243, Rigshospitalet. Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Psychiatric Research Unit, Psychiatric Centre North Zealand, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.

Henrik Enghusen Poulsen (HE)

University of Copenhagen, 6243, Rigshospitalet. Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Lars V Kessing (LV)

Copenhagen Affective Disorders Research Centre (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences; University of Copenhagen, 6243, Rigshospitalet. Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Klara Coello (K)

Copenhagen Affective Disorders Research Centre (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences. Electronic address: klara.coello@regionh.dk.

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Classifications MeSH