Metronomic Cyclophosphamide With Cisplatin and Bevacizumab for Refractory Anaplastic Ependymoma: A Retrospective Study.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 18 03 2022
revised: 21 06 2022
accepted: 24 06 2022
entrez: 27 7 2022
pubmed: 28 7 2022
medline: 30 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Anaplastic ependymoma is a rare cancer of the central nervous system. The treatment includes optimal resection with focal radiotherapy. Some case reports or retrospective studies have suggested efficacy of regimens containing platinum or bevacizumab. We describe the feasibility and clinical benefit of the cisplatin-bevacizumab-cyclophosphamide treatment of anaplastic ependymoma. Patients were identified through the Adolescent and Young Adults (AYAS) brain tumor national Web conference. We estimated the median progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS). There were eight patients with anaplastic ependymoma, with a median age of 36 years. The median OS was 19.9 months and median PFS was 12.3 months. Three patients obtained partial response, four stable disease, and one patient had disease progression during induction. Six patients received maintenance with a median duration of 224 days. This study confirms the tolerance of bevacizumab-cyclophosphamide-cisplatin treatment of anaplastic ependymoma. The clinical benefit seems even superior to that described in the literature.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Anaplastic ependymoma is a rare cancer of the central nervous system. The treatment includes optimal resection with focal radiotherapy. Some case reports or retrospective studies have suggested efficacy of regimens containing platinum or bevacizumab. We describe the feasibility and clinical benefit of the cisplatin-bevacizumab-cyclophosphamide treatment of anaplastic ependymoma.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Patients were identified through the Adolescent and Young Adults (AYAS) brain tumor national Web conference. We estimated the median progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
RESULTS RESULTS
There were eight patients with anaplastic ependymoma, with a median age of 36 years. The median OS was 19.9 months and median PFS was 12.3 months. Three patients obtained partial response, four stable disease, and one patient had disease progression during induction. Six patients received maintenance with a median duration of 224 days.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study confirms the tolerance of bevacizumab-cyclophosphamide-cisplatin treatment of anaplastic ependymoma. The clinical benefit seems even superior to that described in the literature.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35896241
pii: 42/8/3863
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15878
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V
Cyclophosphamide 8N3DW7272P
Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3863-3867

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Xavier Choderlos DE Laclos (XC)

Oncology Department, Eugène Marquis Centre, Rennes, France.

Didier Frappaz (D)

Neuro-oncology Department, Léon-Bérard Centre, Lyon, France.

Guido Ahle (G)

Neurology Department, Civil Hospitals of Colmar, Colmar, France.

Charlotte Bronnimann (C)

Saint André Hospital, University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Isabelle Catry-Thomas (I)

Saint André Hospital, University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Anthony Joncour (A)

Oncology Department, University Hospital, Poitiers, France.

Francois Ghiringhelli (F)

Oncology Department, Georges-François Leclerc Centre, Dijon, France.

Elodie Vauleon (E)

Oncology Department, Eugène Marquis Centre, Rennes, France; e.vauleon@rennes.unicancer.fr.

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Classifications MeSH