Daytime rest: Association with 24-h rest-activity cycles, circadian timing and cognition in older adults.


Journal

Journal of pineal research
ISSN: 1600-079X
Titre abrégé: J Pineal Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8504412

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
revised: 08 07 2022
received: 18 02 2022
accepted: 27 07 2022
pubmed: 30 7 2022
medline: 11 9 2022
entrez: 29 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Growing epidemiological evidence points toward an association between fragmented 24-h rest-activity cycles and cognition in the aged. Alterations in the circadian timing system might at least partially account for these observations. Here, we tested whether daytime rest (DTR) is associated with changes in concomitant 24-h rest probability profiles, circadian timing and neurobehavioural outcomes in healthy older adults. Sixty-three individuals (59-82 years) underwent field actigraphy monitoring, in-lab dim light melatonin onset assessment and an extensive cognitive test battery. Actimetry recordings were used to measure DTR frequency, duration and timing and to extract 24-h rest probability profiles. As expected, increasing DTR frequency was associated not only with higher rest probabilities during the day, but also with lower rest probabilities during the night, suggesting more fragmented night-time rest. Higher DTR frequency was also associated with lower episodic memory performance. Moreover, later DTR timing went along with an advanced circadian phase as well as with an altered phase angle of entrainment between the rest-activity cycle and circadian phase. Our results suggest that different DTR characteristics, as reflective indices of wake fragmentation, are not only underlined by functional consequences on cognition, but also by circadian alteration in the aged.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35906192
doi: 10.1111/jpi.12820
doi:

Substances chimiques

Melatonin JL5DK93RCL

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e12820

Subventions

Organisme : Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique-FNRS
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : COGNAP-GA757763
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Mathilde Reyt (M)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Psychology and Neuroscience of Cognition Research Unit (PsyNCog), Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Michele Deantoni (M)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Marion Baillet (M)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Alexia Lesoinne (A)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Sophie Laloux (S)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Eric Lambot (E)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Justine Demeuse (J)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Liège, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Chiara Calaprice (C)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Liège, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Caroline LeGoff (C)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital of Liège, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Fabienne Collette (F)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Psychology and Neuroscience of Cognition Research Unit (PsyNCog), Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Gilles Vandewalle (G)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Pierre Maquet (P)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Liège, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Vincenzo Muto (V)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Grégory Hammad (G)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Christina Schmidt (C)

Sleep & Chronobiology Group, GIGA-CRC-In Vivo Imaging Research Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Psychology and Neuroscience of Cognition Research Unit (PsyNCog), Faculty of Psychology, Speech and Language, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

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